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Sintonía fina de la política monetaria mexicana entre objetivos e instrumentos durante la crisis 2007-2009

In: Contribuciones de Política Fiscal y Monetaria en el México Contemporáneo

Author

Listed:
  • Galán-Figueroa, Javier

    (Universidad Nacional Autonoma de México)

  • Venegas-Martínez, Francisco

    (Instituto Politécnico Nacional)

Abstract

Con base en el marco analítico de la macroeconomía neoclásica, el presente trabajo lleva a cabo una exploración sobre cómo Banco de México condujo su política monetaria durante la crisis de 2007-2009. Se muestra que en dicho periodo se siguió una política anticíclica para disminuir el efecto adverso de dicha crisis sobre la actividad económica. Para alcanzar lo anterior, el banco central utilizó una estrategia de sintonía fina entre objetivos e instrumentos. Se estima un modelo de Vectores Autorregresivos Estructurales (VARE), el cual permite mostrar evidencia empírica de que la autoridad monetaria mexicana reaccionó, en el corto plazo, ante la crisis de manera anticíclica, estimulando con ello la actividad económica mediante una expansión monetaria acompañada de una reacción lenta del nivel general de precios; mientras que en el largo plazo la dinámica del nivel general de precios incrementó la tasa de interés ante un aumento de las expectativas inflacionarias de los agentes, menguando con ello el ritmo de la actividad económica.

Suggested Citation

  • Galán-Figueroa, Javier & Venegas-Martínez, Francisco, 2015. "Sintonía fina de la política monetaria mexicana entre objetivos e instrumentos durante la crisis 2007-2009," Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación de la Escuela Superios de Economía del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, in: Instituto Politécnico Nacional (ed.), Contribuciones de Política Fiscal y Monetaria en el México Contemporáneo, volume 0, chapter 7, pages 164-187, Escuela Superior de Economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipn:capitu:011
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    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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