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Die Struktur und Dynamik von Arbeitslosigkeit, atypischer Beschäftigung und Niedriglohnbeschäftigung in der Längsschnittanalyse 2000/2010

Author

Listed:
  • Rainer Eppel

    (WIFO)

  • Thomas Horvath
  • Helmut Mahringer

    (WIFO)

Abstract

Bei vielen Arbeitsmarktanalysen stehen kurz- und mittelfristige Fragestellungen im Mittelpunkt, während längerfristige Phänomene aus dem Blickfeld geraten. Die vorliegende Studie beleuchtet die Struktur und Dynamik von Arbeitslosigkeit, atypischer Beschäftigung und Niedriglohnbeschäftigung in einer Langfristperspektive von bis zu zwölf Jahren. Sie zeigt erstens auf, wie sich die Betroffenheit von diesen Arbeitsmarktpositionen auf die erwerbsfähige Bevölkerung verteilt, und identifiziert besonders stark betroffene Risikogruppen. Zweitens rückt sie die heterogenen Erwerbsverläufe der Individuen in den Fokus und macht durch längere Phasen der Arbeitslosigkeit und der Niedriglohnbeschäftigung geprägte Erwerbsmuster sichtbar, die einer kontinuierlichen Erwerbsintegration im Rahmen einer vergleichsweise hoch entlohnten Vollzeitbeschäftigung gegenüberstehen. Drittens zeigt sie anhand einzelner Arbeitsmarktübergänge, wie typische Wege in und aus Arbeitslosigkeit, Niedriglohnbeschäftigung und atypischer Beschäftigung aussehen und welche persönlichen Merkmale Persistenz, Aufwärts- und Abwärtsbewegungen auf dem Arbeitsmarkt beeinflussen.

Suggested Citation

  • Rainer Eppel & Thomas Horvath & Helmut Mahringer, 2013. "Die Struktur und Dynamik von Arbeitslosigkeit, atypischer Beschäftigung und Niedriglohnbeschäftigung in der Längsschnittanalyse 2000/2010," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 46669.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:wstudy:46669
    Note: With English abstract.
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Janine Leschke, 2009. "The segmentation potential of non‐standard employment," International Journal of Manpower, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 30(7), pages 692-715, November.
    2. Grün, Carola & Mahringer, Helmut & Rhein, Thomas, 2011. "Low-wage jobs: a means for employment integration of the unemployed? : evidence from administrative data in Germany and Austria," IAB-Discussion Paper 201101, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
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    4. Farber, Henry S., 1999. "Mobility and stability: The dynamics of job change in labor markets," Handbook of Labor Economics, in: O. Ashenfelter & D. Card (ed.), Handbook of Labor Economics, edition 1, volume 3, chapter 37, pages 2439-2483, Elsevier.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rainer Eppel & Thomas Horvath & Helmut Mahringer & Trude Hausegger & Isabella Hager & Christine Reidl, 2016. "Arbeitsmarktferne Personen. Charakteristika, Problemlagen und Unterstützungsbedarf," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58760.

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