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Can the Poor Influence Policy? Participatory Poverty Assessments in the Developing World, Second Edition

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  • Caroline M. Robb

Abstract

This book focuses on the World Bank's experience with Participatory Poverty Assessments (PPAs). Some practitioners have argued that a number of World Bank PPAs should not be included because they were extractive, did not influence policy, and were not participatory. However, both good and bad practice PPAs is included in this analysis to facilitate learning from past experiences. Participatory poverty assessments are showing the World Bank and other outside observers of poverty that are not the only poverty experts. Poor people have a long overlooked capacity to contribute to the analysis of poverty-and without their insights to know only part of the reality of poverty, its causes, and the survival strategies of the poor. The objective of a comprehensive poverty analysis, therefore, should be to conduct participatory research and household surveys interactively, so that they enhance each other. If a PPA is conducted after the household survey, the results will explain, challenge, reinforce, or shed new light on household survey data. The results of the household survey can also, of course, explain, challenge, or reinforce the PPA. If the PPA is conducted before the household survey, the PPA results could assist in generating hypotheses, shaping the design of the household survey, and developing survey questions appropriate for the respondents. Ideally, this should be an ongoing process whereby both PPAs and household surveys are conducted periodically and feed into each other. The results of past PPAs indicate that when they are used in conjunction with household surveys, the final assessment is a much fuller analysis of the varying dimensions of poverty, and the policy recommendations are more relevant and informed.

Suggested Citation

  • Caroline M. Robb, 2002. "Can the Poor Influence Policy? Participatory Poverty Assessments in the Developing World, Second Edition," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 13953.
  • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbpubs:13953
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 1990. "World Development Report 1990," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 5973.
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    Cited by:

    1. Azcona, Ginette, 2009. "Migration in Participatory Poverty Assessments: A Review," MPRA Paper 19239, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Barahona, Carlos & Levy, Sarah, 2007. "The Best of Both Worlds: Producing National Statistics Using Participatory Methods," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 326-341, February.
    3. Apesughur Dominic Achiv & Idoma Kim & Ashiki Godwin Masin & Ibrahim Umaru Abdullahi, 2014. "Evaluation of Third National Fadama Development Programme (Fadama 111) on Poverty Reduction in Rural Communities of Buruku Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria," Economy, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 1(3), pages 79-88.
    4. M. Rodwan Abouharb & Erick Duchesne, 2019. "Economic Development and the World Bank," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-30, May.
    5. Liz Richardson, 2014. "Engaging the Public in Policy Research: Are Community Researchers the Answer?," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 2(1), pages 32-44.
    6. Vargas, Claudia MarIa, 2002. "Women in Sustainable Development: Empowerment through Partnerships for Healthy Living," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1539-1560, September.
    7. Kulsum Ahmed & Ernesto Sánchez-Triana, 2008. "Strategic Environmental Assessment for Policies : An Instrument for Good Governance," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 6461.

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