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The Changing Face of Rural Space : Agriculture and Rural Development in the Western Balkans

Author

Listed:
  • David G. Lugg
  • Julian A. Lampietti
  • Philip Van der Celen
  • Amelia Branczik

Abstract

This report brings together lessons from previous studies, supplemented by new analysis. It frames the challenges facing the rural and agri-food sector in the Western Balkans to illustrate the directions for policies, now and in the future. Part one looks at the characteristics of the rural and agri-food sector today, its potential and its obstacles. Part two looks at the future of the agri-food sector and rural space. Value chains will change with more competitive imports, with larger retailers influencing value chains, and with farmers and processors needing to respond to these trends by producing goods that meet quality and safety standards consistently and reliably. These changes will drive the modernization of agriculture, leading to an agri-food sector with fewer and more productive farms. Beyond the agri-food sector, effective rural development programs will be needed to ensure that agriculture's modernization is balanced and equitable. Local authorities and rural communities will have to be involved in developing and implementing territorial strategies for leveraging the non-farm potential of rural areas. Food safety standards will become more important as countries strive to meet private and public standards, and climate change will introduce uncertainty and compel farmers to adapt. Part three provides a roadmap to help governments create a strong and healthy rural and agri-food sector able to respond to these challenges. It looks first at the strategy that should drive public spending in agriculture and the composition of that spending. It then looks at how governments can best provide public services to agriculture, in extension advisory services, agricultural information services, and agricultural education and research. The report's aim is to enable governments and donors to have a common vision of the goals and directions of their policies and programs. It identifies future threats and challenges to the sector, and provides a framework of outcomes and objectives to inform future government policies and donor assistance to the sector.

Suggested Citation

  • David G. Lugg & Julian A. Lampietti & Philip Van der Celen & Amelia Branczik, 2009. "The Changing Face of Rural Space : Agriculture and Rural Development in the Western Balkans," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 13541.
  • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbpubs:13541
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Marianne Fay & Rachel I. Block & Jane Ebinger, 2010. "Adapting to Climate Change in Eastern Europe and Central Asia," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2407.
    2. Mizik, Tamas, 2012. "A snapshot of Western Balkan’s agriculture from the perspective of EU accession," Studies in Agricultural Economics, Research Institute for Agricultural Economics, vol. 114(1), pages 1-10.
    3. Tamás Mizik, 2011. "Western Balkans: State of Agriculture and its Opportunities on the Eve of EU Accession - II," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 2(2), pages 37-53, June.
    4. Natos, Dimitrios & Staboulis, Christos & Tsakiridou, Efthimia, 2014. "Agricultural Trade Integration in Western Balkans: Orientation and Complementarity," Agricultural Economics Review, Greek Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 15(2), pages 1-15.
    5. Ayfer Karayel, 2021. "Income Inequality Tolerance and Preferences for Redistribution in Turkey," European Journal of Economics and Business Studies Articles, Revistia Research and Publishing, vol. 1, September.
    6. Zoela Dimo, 2015. "Modeling the determinants of Agriculture: an assessment and a report of Albania’s current situation with a future perspective," EY International Congress on Economics II (EYC2015), November 5-6, 2015, Ankara, Turkey 243, Ekonomik Yaklasim Association.
    7. World Bank, 2010. "Agricultural Sector Policy Note for Bosnia and Herzegovina : Trade and Integration Policy Notes," World Bank Publications - Reports 13238, The World Bank Group.
    8. Independent Evaluation Group, 2016. "Growing the Rural Nonfarm Economy to Alleviate Poverty," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 28971.
    9. Saja Kosanović & Branislav Folić & Stefan Kovačević & Ivana Nikolić & Ljubiša Folić, 2019. "A Study on the Sustainability of the Traditional Sirinić Houses in the Šar Mountain Region, the South-Western Balkans," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-16, August.
    10. World Bank Group, 2015. "Water and Climate Adaptation Plan for the Sava River Basin," World Bank Publications - Reports 22949, The World Bank Group.
    11. World Bank, 2010. "Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia," World Bank Publications - Reports 21836, The World Bank Group.
    12. Mizik, Tamás & Meyers, William H., 2013. "The Possible Effects Of The Eu Accession On The Western Balkans’ Agricultural Trade," Economics of Agriculture, Institute of Agricultural Economics, vol. 60(4), pages 1-9, December.

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