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A snapshot of Western Balkan’s agriculture from the perspective of EU accession

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  • Mizik, Tamas

Abstract

The Western Balkan countries can be characterised by their shared goal, which is rapid accession to the EU. Agriculture is an important element to achieving this goal. The role of agriculture differs widely among the analysed countries but is more important than the average of the EU. This study gives a comprehensive overview of the most important agricultural indicators. These indicators give a precise picture of the sector’s relevance, production structure, efficiency and international relations. After demonstrating changes in input use, production structure, prices and agricultural policies, the next section identifies some of its reasons. The analysis concentrates on the newest available data. Serbia is the leading producer and the only net exporter of agricultural goods in the region. Nevertheless, the current situation is endangered by several issues, such as unbalanced sectoral production, fragmented production structure, relatively low yields, unfavourable export composition, poor food hygiene and quality control, which indicate that painful and hard actions are needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Mizik, Tamas, 2012. "A snapshot of Western Balkan’s agriculture from the perspective of EU accession," Studies in Agricultural Economics, Research Institute for Agricultural Economics, vol. 114(01), pages 1-10.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:stagec:122450
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.122450
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tamás Mizik, 2011. "Western Balkans: State of Agriculture and its Opportunities on the Eve of EU Accession - II," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 2(2), pages 37-53, June.
    2. Lerman, Zvi & Csaki, Csaba & Feder, Gershon, 2002. "Land policies and evolving farm structures in transition countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2794, The World Bank.
    3. Bojnec, Stefan & Ferto, Imre, 2009. "Agro-food trade competitiveness of Central European and Balkan countries," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 417-425, October.
    4. Bogdanov, Natalija & Vasiljevic, Zorica, 2011. "Role Of Agriculture And Multifunctional Rural Development In Serbia," APSTRACT: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce, AGRIMBA, vol. 5(01-2), pages 1-10.
    5. Bojnec, Stefan, 2005. "Agriculture in Post-War Bosnia and Herzegovina: Social Buffer vs. Development," 2005 International Congress, August 23-27, 2005, Copenhagen, Denmark 24726, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    6. Å tefan Bojnec & Imre FertoÅ, 2010. "Southeastern European Agrofood Trade Specialization," Eastern European Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(3), pages 22-51, May.
    7. David G. Lugg & Julian A. Lampietti & Philip Van der Celen & Amelia Branczik, 2009. "The Changing Face of Rural Space : Agriculture and Rural Development in the Western Balkans," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 13541.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ognjen Zurovec & Pål Olav Vedeld & Bishal Kumar Sitaula, 2015. "Agricultural Sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Climate Change—Challenges and Opportunities," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 5(2), pages 1-22, May.
    2. Matkovski, Bojan & Zekić, Stanislav & Đokić, Danilo & Jurjević, Žana & Đurić, Ivan, 2022. "Export competitiveness of agri-food sector during the EU integration process: Evidence from the Western Balkans," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 11(1).
    3. Mizik, Tamás & Meyers, William H., 2013. "The Possible Effects Of The Eu Accession On The Western Balkans’ Agricultural Trade," Economics of Agriculture, Institute of Agricultural Economics, vol. 60(4), pages 1-9, December.

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