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Voter preferences, voter manipulation, voter analytics: policy options for less surveillance and more autonomy

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  • Burkell, Jacquelyn
  • Regan, Priscilla M.

Abstract

Researchers in psychology have long known that preferences are constructed in the decision-making process, influenced by choice environments that trigger unconscious biases and heuristics. As a result, choices, including those of voters, can be manipulated by political information. Personalised political messages, designed to influence based on detailed personal profiles, can undermine voter autonomy. We suggest that these practices should therefore be regulated, and discuss policy options and approaches, specifically the appropriate balance between freedom of political speech and privacy rights and interests, the implications of voter analytics for the electoral process, and how and by whom sophisticated voter analytics practices should be regulated.

Suggested Citation

  • Burkell, Jacquelyn & Regan, Priscilla M., 2019. "Voter preferences, voter manipulation, voter analytics: policy options for less surveillance and more autonomy," Internet Policy Review: Journal on Internet Regulation, Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society (HIIG), Berlin, vol. 8(4), pages 1-24.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:iprjir:214097
    DOI: 10.14763/2019.4.1438
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Kalla, Joshua & Broockman, David, 2017. "The Minimal Persuasive Effects of Campaign Contact in General Elections: Evidence from 49 Field Experiments," Research Papers repec:ecl:stabus:3593, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business.
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    Cited by:

    1. N. Helberger & M. Sax & J. Strycharz & H.-W. Micklitz, 2022. "Choice Architectures in the Digital Economy: Towards a New Understanding of Digital Vulnerability," Journal of Consumer Policy, Springer, vol. 45(2), pages 175-200, June.
    2. Eric K. Clemons & Ravi V. Waran & Sebastian Hermes & Maximilian Schreieck & Helmut Krcmar, 2022. "Computing and Social Welfare," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, vol. 32(2), pages 417-436, June.
    3. Julien Figeac & Marie Neihouser & Ferdinand Le Coz, 2024. "Data-Campaigning on Facebook: Do Metrics of User Engagement Drive French Political Parties’ Publications?," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 12.
    4. Stephanie Luke & Esmeralda Bon & Katharine Dommett & Rachel Gibson & Sophie Lecheler & Sanne Kruikemeier, 2024. "Editorial: Data-Driven Campaigning in a Comparative Context—Toward a 4th Era of Political Communication?," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 12.

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