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Can domestic wheat farming meet the climate change-induced challenges of national food security in Uzbekistan?

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  • Babadjanova, Mashkhura
  • Bobojonov, Ihtiyor
  • Bekchanov, Maksud
  • Kuhn, Lena
  • Glauben, Thomas

Abstract

This study is the first to develop food supply and demand projections over the 21st century for Uzbekistan by considering the combined effects of climate change and soil salinization. The study results suggest that rising summer temperatures and soil salinity will considerably reduce wheat production. Projections indicate that a large wheat supply–demand gap will emerge in the midterm, particularly under the SSP3-RCP7.0 scenario. For the two more pessimistic scenarios, supply losses of about 24–29% are expected by the end of the century. Supply–demand gaps of up to 2.7 million tons of wheat would pose serious challenges to national food security.

Suggested Citation

  • Babadjanova, Mashkhura & Bobojonov, Ihtiyor & Bekchanov, Maksud & Kuhn, Lena & Glauben, Thomas, 2024. "Can domestic wheat farming meet the climate change-induced challenges of national food security in Uzbekistan?," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 40(3), pages 448-462.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:espost:294171
    DOI: 10.1080/07900627.2023.2290523
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Nigel Arnell, 2016. "The global-scale impacts of climate change: the QUEST-GSI project," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 134(3), pages 343-352, February.
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    5. Wolfram Schlenker & W. Michael Hanemann & Anthony C. Fisher, 2005. "Will U.S. Agriculture Really Benefit from Global Warming? Accounting for Irrigation in the Hedonic Approach," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 95(1), pages 395-406, March.
    6. Djuraeva, Mukhayyo & Bobojonov, Ihtiyor & Kuhn, Lena & Glauben, Thomas, 2023. "The impact of agricultural extension type and form on technical efficiency under transition: An empirical assessment of wheat production in Uzbekistan," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 203-221.
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