IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/zag/market/v30y2018i1p77-91.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Do Perceived Culture Personality Traits Lead to a More Favourable Rating of Countries as Tourist Destinations?

Author

Listed:
  • Tamás Gyulavári

    (Corvinus University of Budapes)

  • Erzsébet Malota

    (Corvinus University of Budapes)

Abstract

Purpose – The main purpose of our study was to investigate the effect of perceived culture personality (CP) on the evaluation of a country as an ideal tourist destination. A new culture personality scale has been developed for the analysis, and this paper aims to implement it in a destination marketing context. Design/Methodology/Approach – As a result of the scale construction procedure, based on extensive qualitative studies, a 51-item semantic differential scale was developed and tested. A sample of 216 Hungarian and 47 French university students has been surveyed. Findings and implications – The regression model proves the connections between perceived culture personality and the evaluation of a culture as a tourist destination. The most influencing personality traits of the culture are also identified. Based on the results, destination managers can refine their marketing communication plan, especially among younger target segments.Limitations – The generalizability of the results is subject to some limitations due to the student sample used. Originality – Both the scale developed and the effects revealed contribute to the research field.

Suggested Citation

  • Tamás Gyulavári & Erzsébet Malota, 2018. "Do Perceived Culture Personality Traits Lead to a More Favourable Rating of Countries as Tourist Destinations?," Tržište/Market, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, vol. 30(1), pages 77-91.
    • Handle: RePEc:zag:market:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:77-91
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/296935
    Download Restriction: None
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Hongmei & Fu, Xiaoxiao & Cai, Liping A. & Lu, Lin, 2014. "Destination image and tourist loyalty: A meta-analysis," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 213-223.
    2. Jean-Noël Kapferer & Audrey Azoulay, 2003. "Do brand personality scales really measure brand personality?," Post-Print hal-00781544, HAL.
    3. Roth, Katharina P. & Diamantopoulos, Adamantios, 2009. "Advancing the country image construct," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(7), pages 726-740, July.
    4. Hosany, Sameer & Ekinci, Yuksel & Uysal, Muzaffer, 2006. "Destination image and destination personality: An application of branding theories to tourism places," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 59(5), pages 638-642, May.
    5. d'Astous, Alain & Boujbel, Lilia, 2007. "Positioning countries on personality dimensions: Scale development and implications for country marketing," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 60(3), pages 231-239, March.
    6. Usakli, Ahmet & Baloglu, Seyhmus, 2011. "Brand personality of tourist destinations: An application of self-congruity theory," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 114-127.
    7. K. Roth & A. Diamantopoulos, 2009. "Advancing the country image construct," Post-Print hal-00787417, HAL.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. WooHyuk Kim & Kristin Malek & NamJo Kim & SeungHyun “James” Kim, 2017. "Destination Personality, Destination Image, and Intent to Recommend: The Role of Gender, Age, Cultural Background, and Prior Experiences," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Stylos, Nikolaos & Vassiliadis, Chris A. & Bellou, Victoria & Andronikidis, Andreas, 2016. "Destination images, holistic images and personal normative beliefs: Predictors of intention to revisit a destination," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 40-60.
    3. Mohamed Abdalla Elsayed Hassan & Konstantina Zerva & Silvia Aulet, 2021. "Brand Personality Traits of World Heritage Sites: Text Mining Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-19, May.
    4. Jijo George & Victor Anandkumar, 2018. "Dimensions of Product Brand Personality," Vision, , vol. 22(4), pages 377-386, December.
    5. Zeugner-Roth, Katharina Petra & Žabkar, Vesna, 2015. "Bridging the gap between country and destination image: Assessing common facets and their predictive validity," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 68(9), pages 1844-1853.
    6. Carlos Manuel Súcia Búrcio & Rui Manuel Vinhas Da Silva & Maria de Fátima Salgueiro, 2015. "The influence of country personality dimensions on intentions to recommend visiting: The preponderance of assiduousness and wickedness," Transnational Marketing Journal, Oxbridge Publishing House, UK, vol. 3(1), pages 61-80, May.
    7. Evelyn Hendriana & Khairil Wahidin Awang & Raja Nerina Raja Yusof, 2023. "The interplay between country image and regional ethnocentrism to motivate students considering neighbouring countries," Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 19(4), pages 426-441, December.
    8. Shaohua Yang & Salmi Mohd Isa & T. Ramayah, 2020. "A Theoretical Framework to Explain the Impact of Destination Personality, Self-Congruity, and Tourists’ Emotional Experience on Behavioral Intention," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(4), pages 21582440209, December.
    9. Shaohua Yang & Salmi Mohd Isa & T. Ramayah, 2021. "Uncertainty Avoidance as a Moderating Factor to the Self-Congruity Concept: The Development of a Conceptual Framework," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(1), pages 21582440211, March.
    10. Sarun Amatyakul & Kawpong Polyorat, 2017. "The Traits of City Personality: A Qualitative Study," International Journal of Business and Economic Affairs (IJBEA), Sana N. Maswadeh, vol. 2(6), pages 356-365.
    11. Oana Țugulea, 2017. "City Brand Personality—Relations with Dimensions and Dimensions Inter-Relations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-22, December.
    12. Martin, Drew & Palakshappa, Nitha & Woodside, Arch, 2019. "Consumer metaphoria: Uncovering the automaticity of animal, product/brand, and country meanings," Australasian marketing journal, Elsevier, vol. 27(2), pages 113-125.
    13. Simon Fauser & David Agola, 2021. "The influence of regional Italian images on consumer behaviour: a study of consumers in Germany," Italian Journal of Marketing, Springer, vol. 2021(1), pages 129-158, June.
    14. Mainolfi, Giada & Marino, Vittoria, 2020. "Destination beliefs, event satisfaction and post-visit product receptivity in event marketing. Results from a tourism experience," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 699-710.
    15. Seung-Hun Shin & Sung-Byung Yang & Kichan Nam & Chulmo Koo, 2017. "Conceptual foundations of a landmark personality scale based on a destination personality scale: Text mining of online reviews," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 743-752, August.
    16. Gonçalves, Joana & Guerreiro, Manuela & Mendes, Júlio & Pereira, Luís, 2018. "Events Brand Personality: Insights From Music Festivals In Portugal," Journal of Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, Cinturs - Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, University of Algarve, vol. 6(3), pages 326-343.
    17. María del Mar Serrano-Arcos & Raquel Sánchez-Fernández & Juan Carlos Pérez-Mesa, 2021. "Analysis of Product-Country Image from Consumer’s Perspective: The Impact of Subjective Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Media Influence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-25, February.
    18. Wang, Cheng Lu & Li, Dongjin & Barnes, Bradley R. & Ahn, Jongseok, 2012. "Country image, product image and consumer purchase intention: Evidence from an emerging economy," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(6), pages 1041-1051.
    19. Usakli, Ahmet & Baloglu, Seyhmus, 2011. "Brand personality of tourist destinations: An application of self-congruity theory," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 114-127.
    20. Ewa Glińska & Oleg Gorbaniuk, 2016. "Restrictions on the use of the Aaker model in the measurement of city brand personality: The sender’s perspective," Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 46-58, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zag:market:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:77-91. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Tanja Komarac (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/fefzghr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.