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Economic Performance Through Time: A General Equilibrium Model

Author

Listed:
  • WENLI CHENG

    (Department of Economics, Monash University, 900 Dandenong Road, Caulfield vie 3145, Australia)

  • XIAONAN ZHAO

    (Department of Economics, Room 303, Yiyuan Building, Renmin University of China, Haidian District, Beijing 100872, P.R. China)

Abstract

This paper presents a simple general equilibrium model of economic performance through time. The model incorporates four main determinants of economic performance: technology, capital investment, the division of labor and quality of institutions. It demonstrates that growth is not automatic even with technological progress. In order to maintain economic growth, it is important to continuously implement new technologies through capital investment. It also shows that institutional improvement promotes the social division of labor, which is an independent source of economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenli Cheng & Xiaonan Zhao, 2008. "Economic Performance Through Time: A General Equilibrium Model," Division of Labor & Transaction Costs (DLTC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 3(01), pages 7-16.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:dltcxx:v:03:y:2008:i:01:n:s0219871108000355
    DOI: 10.1142/S0219871108000355
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aghion, Philippe & Howitt, Peter, 1992. "A Model of Growth through Creative Destruction," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 60(2), pages 323-351, March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economic growth; savings and investment; transaction costs; division of labor; institutions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
    • D - Microeconomics
    • E1 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models
    • F - International Economics
    • F11 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Neoclassical Models of Trade
    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
    • J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor
    • J3 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs
    • L - Industrial Organization
    • O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth

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