IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/navres/v58y2011i1p43-58.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal control of a capacitated inventory system with multiple demand classes

Author

Listed:
  • Weihua Zhou
  • Chung‐Yee Lee
  • David Wu

Abstract

This article studies the optimal control of a periodic‐review make‐to‐stock system with limited production capacity and multiple demand classes. In this system, a single product is produced to fulfill several classes of demands. The manager has to make the production and inventory allocation decisions. His objective is to minimize the expected total discounted cost. The production decision is made at the beginning of each period and determines the amount of products to be produced. The inventory allocation decision is made after receiving the random demands and determines the amount of demands to be satisfied. A modified base stock policy is shown to be optimal for production, and a multi‐level rationing policy is shown to be optimal for inventory allocation. Then a heuristic algorithm is proposed to approximate the optimal policy. The numerical studies show that the heuristic algorithm is very effective. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 58: 43–58, 2011

Suggested Citation

  • Weihua Zhou & Chung‐Yee Lee & David Wu, 2011. "Optimal control of a capacitated inventory system with multiple demand classes," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 58(1), pages 43-58, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:navres:v:58:y:2011:i:1:p:43-58
    DOI: 10.1002/nav.20438
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/nav.20438
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1002/nav.20438?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arthur F. Veinott, 1965. "Optimal Policy in a Dynamic, Single Product, Nonstationary Inventory Model with Several Demand Classes," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 13(5), pages 761-778, October.
    2. Kleijn, M.J. & Dekker, R., 1998. "An overview of inventory systems with several demand classes," Econometric Institute Research Papers EI 9838, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Erasmus School of Economics (ESE), Econometric Institute.
    3. Matthew J. Sobel & Rachel Q. Zhang, 2001. "Inventory Policies for Systems with Stochastic and Deterministic Demand," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 49(1), pages 157-162, February.
    4. Qing Ding & Panos Kouvelis & Joseph M. Milner, 2006. "Dynamic Pricing Through Discounts for Optimizing Multiple-Class Demand Fulfillment," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 54(1), pages 169-183, February.
    5. Francis de Véricourt & Fikri Karaesmen & Yves Dallery, 2002. "Optimal Stock Allocation for a Capacitated Supply System," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 48(11), pages 1486-1501, November.
    6. Hasan Arslan & Stephen C. Graves & Thomas A. Roemer, 2007. "A Single-Product Inventory Model for Multiple Demand Classes," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 53(9), pages 1486-1500, September.
    7. Donald M. Topkis, 1968. "Optimal Ordering and Rationing Policies in a Nonstationary Dynamic Inventory Model with n Demand Classes," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 15(3), pages 160-176, November.
    8. Katia C. Frank & Rachel Q. Zhang & Izak Duenyas, 2003. "Optimal Policies for Inventory Systems with Priority Demand Classes," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 51(6), pages 993-1002, December.
    9. P Melchiors & R Dekker & M J Kleijn, 2000. "Inventory rationing in an (s, Q) inventory model with lost sales and two demand classes," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 51(1), pages 111-122, January.
    10. Gregory A. DeCroix & Antonio Arreola-Risa, 1998. "Optimal Production and Inventory Policy for Multiple Products Under Resource Constraints," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 44(7), pages 950-961, July.
    11. Vinayak Deshpande & Morris A. Cohen & Karen Donohue, 2003. "A Threshold Inventory Rationing Policy for Service-Differentiated Demand Classes," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 49(6), pages 683-703, June.
    12. Paul Glasserman, 1996. "Allocating Production Capacity Among Multiple Products," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 44(5), pages 724-734, October.
    13. Steven Nahmias & W. Steven Demmy, 1981. "Operating Characteristics of an Inventory System with Rationing," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 27(11), pages 1236-1245, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ma, Weina & Hekimoğlu, Mustafa & Dekker, Rommert, 2023. "Admission control for a capacitated supply system with real-time replenishment information," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    2. Saif Benjaafar & David Chen & Rowan Wang, 2017. "Managing Production-Inventory Systems with Scarce Resources," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 19(2), pages 216-229, May.
    3. Ling Zhao & Anquan Zou & Pin Zhou, 2023. "E‐retailer's dynamic inventory and pricing policy with price‐protection services," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(1), pages 490-501, January.
    4. Bing Lin & Shaoxiang Chen & Yi Feng & Jianjun Xu, 2018. "The Joint Stock and Capacity Rationings of a Make-To-Stock System with Flexible Demand," Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research (APJOR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 35(01), pages 1-27, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. ElHafsi, Mohsen & Fang, Jianxin & Hamouda, Essia, 2021. "Optimal production and inventory control of multi-class mixed backorder and lost sales demand class models," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 291(1), pages 147-161.
    2. Alfieri, Arianna & Pastore, Erica & Zotteri, Giulio, 2017. "Dynamic inventory rationing: How to allocate stock according to managerial priorities. An empirical study," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 14-29.
    3. Tan, Tarkan & Güllü, Refik & Erkip, Nesim, 2009. "Using imperfect advance demand information in ordering and rationing decisions," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(2), pages 665-677, October.
    4. Hasan Arslan & Stephen C. Graves & Thomas A. Roemer, 2007. "A Single-Product Inventory Model for Multiple Demand Classes," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 53(9), pages 1486-1500, September.
    5. Karin T. Möllering & Ulrich W. Thonemann, 2008. "An optimal critical level policy for inventory systems with two demand classes," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 55(7), pages 632-642, October.
    6. Quan-Lin Li & Yi-Meng Li & Jing-Yu Ma & Heng-Li Liu, 2023. "A complete algebraic solution to the optimal dynamic rationing policy in the stock-rationing queue with two demand classes," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 45(3), pages 1-54, April.
    7. Samii, Amir-Behzad & Pibernik, Richard & Yadav, Prashant, 2011. "An inventory reservation problem with nesting and fill rate-based performance measures," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(1), pages 393-402, September.
    8. FadIloglu, Mehmet Murat & Bulut, Önder, 2010. "A dynamic rationing policy for continuous-review inventory systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 202(3), pages 675-685, May.
    9. Samii, Amir-Behzad & Pibernik, Richard & Yadav, Prashant & Vereecke, Ann, 2012. "Reservation and allocation policies for influenza vaccines," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 222(3), pages 495-507.
    10. Ayanso, Anteneh & Diaby, Moustapha & Nair, Suresh K., 2006. "Inventory rationing via drop-shipping in Internet retailing: A sensitivity analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 171(1), pages 135-152, May.
    11. Zümbül Atan & Lawrence V. Snyder & George R. Wilson, 2018. "Transshipment policies for systems with multiple retailers and two demand classes," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 40(1), pages 159-186, January.
    12. Gabor, A.F. & van Vianen, L.A. & Yang, G. & Axsäter, S., 2016. "Enabling customer satisfaction and stock reduction through service differentiation with response time guarantees," Econometric Institute Research Papers EI2016-13, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Erasmus School of Economics (ESE), Econometric Institute.
    13. Richard Pibernik & Prashant Yadav, 2008. "Dynamic capacity reservation and due date quoting in a make‐to‐order system," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 55(7), pages 593-611, October.
    14. Bing Lin & Shaoxiang Chen & Yi Feng & Jianjun Xu, 2018. "The Joint Stock and Capacity Rationings of a Make-To-Stock System with Flexible Demand," Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research (APJOR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 35(01), pages 1-27, February.
    15. Liu, Shudong & Song, Miao & Tan, Kok Choon & Zhang, Changyong, 2015. "Multi-class dynamic inventory rationing with stochastic demands and backordering," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 244(1), pages 153-163.
    16. Shaoxiang Chen & Jianjun Xu & Youyi Feng, 2010. "A partial characterization of the optimal ordering/rationing policy for a periodic review system with two demand classes and backordering," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 57(4), pages 330-341, June.
    17. Tempelmeier, Horst, 2006. "Supply chain inventory optimization with two customer classes in discrete time," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 174(1), pages 600-621, October.
    18. P. Escalona & F. Ordóñez & I. Kauak, 2017. "Critical level rationing in inventory systems with continuously distributed demand," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 39(1), pages 273-301, January.
    19. ElHafsi, Mohsen & Camus, Herve & Craye, Etienne, 2010. "Managing an integrated production inventory system with information on the production and demand status and multiple non-unitary demand classes," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 207(2), pages 986-1001, December.
    20. Robert A. Shumsky & Fuqiang Zhang, 2009. "Dynamic Capacity Management with Substitution," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 57(3), pages 671-684, June.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:navres:v:58:y:2011:i:1:p:43-58. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1520-6750 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.