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How are prices adjusted in response to shocks? Survey evidence from Austrian firms

Author

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  • Claudia Kwapil

    (Economic Analysis Division, Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Austria)

  • Johann Scharler

    (Department of Economics, University of Linz, Austria)

  • Josef Baumgartner

    (Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO), Austria)

Abstract

In this paper we investigate the response of prices to shocks based on a survey of Austrian firms. We find that firms are more likely to change prices after a cost shock than after a demand shock. In this vein, our analysis suggests that regular customers are an important explanation for price rigidity after demand shocks. Furthermore, lacking competition is another significant explanation for price stickiness. Finally, we find asymmetric responses after cost and demand shocks. Prices appear to be more rigid downward than upward after cost shocks, while they are more rigid upward than downward in reaction to shifts in demand. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia Kwapil & Johann Scharler & Josef Baumgartner, 2010. "How are prices adjusted in response to shocks? Survey evidence from Austrian firms," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(2-3), pages 151-160.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:mgtdec:v:31:y:2010:i:2-3:p:151-160
    DOI: 10.1002/mde.1482
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Linehan, Suzanne & Lydon, Reamonn & Scally, John, 2015. "Labour Cost Adjustment during the Crisis: Firm-level Evidence," Quarterly Bulletin Articles, Central Bank of Ireland, pages 73-92, July.
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    3. Ahrens, Steffen & Pirschel, Inske & Snower, Dennis J., 2017. "A theory of price adjustment under loss aversion," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 78-95.
    4. Raul Ramos & Esteban Sanromá & Hipólito Simón, 2018. "Wage differentials by bargaining regime in Spain (2002-2014). An analysis using matched employer-employee data," Working Papers 2018/23, Institut d'Economia de Barcelona (IEB).
    5. Ahmad Naimzada & Nicolò Pecora & Fabio Tramontana, 2019. "A cobweb model with elements from prospect theory," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 29(2), pages 763-778, April.
    6. Heiner Mikosch, 2012. "Sticky Prices, Competition and the Phillips Curve," KOF Working papers 11-294, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich.
    7. Antonio Acconcis & Daniela Fabbri & Annamaria Menichini, 2023. "Firms’ Capital Structure and Employment in the Aftermath of the 2008-9 Financial Crisis," CSEF Working Papers 686, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.
    8. Heiner Mikosch, 2012. "Sticky Prices, Competition and the Phillips Curve," KOF Working papers 12-294, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich.

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