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Discrimination and resilience and the needs of people who identify as Transgender: A narrative review of quantitative research studies

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  • Edward McCann
  • Michael Brown

Abstract

Aims and objectives To examine discrimination and resilience experiences of people who identify as transgender and establish potential health service responses. Background People who identify as transgender face many challenges in society in terms of the knowledge, understanding and acceptance of a person's gender identity. Design A narrative review of quantitative empirical research. Methods A comprehensive search of CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycINFO and Sociological Abstracts electronic databases from 2006–2016 was conducted. Results The search yielded 1,478 papers and following the application of rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria a total of 19 papers were included in the review. The findings reveal that there is a need to ensure that the needs of transgender people are represented, fully integrated and clearly linked to outcomes that improve their health and quality of life. Conclusions Discrimination experiences can result in poorer health outcomes; however, many people have developed resilience and positive coping strategies. Relevance to clinical practice Nurses need to recognise and respond appropriately to the care and treatment needs of this population. Comprehensive nursing assessments and plans of care that encompass all aspects of the person should be in place supported by clear policy guidelines and evidence‐based research. The education requirements of practitioners are outlined.

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  • Edward McCann & Michael Brown, 2017. "Discrimination and resilience and the needs of people who identify as Transgender: A narrative review of quantitative research studies," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(23-24), pages 4080-4093, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jocnur:v:26:y:2017:i:23-24:p:4080-4093
    DOI: 10.1111/jocn.13913
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cruz, Taylor M., 2014. "Assessing access to care for transgender and gender nonconforming people: A consideration of diversity in combating discrimination," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 65-73.
    2. Bariola, E. & Lyons, A. & Leonard, W. & Pitts, M. & Badcock, P. & Couch, M., 2015. "Demographic and psychosocial factors associated with psychological distress and resilience among transgender individuals," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 105(10), pages 2108-2116.
    3. Nuttbrock, L. & Bockting, W. & Rosenblum, A. & Hwahng, S. & Mason, M. & Macri, M. & Becker, J., 2014. "Gender abuse and major depression among transgender women: A prospective study of vulnerability and resilience," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(11), pages 2191-2198.
    4. Bockting, W.O. & Miner, M.H. & Swinburne Romine, R.E. & Hamilton, A. & Coleman, E., 2013. "Stigma, mental health, and resilience in an online sample of the US transgender population," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(5), pages 943-951.
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    Cited by:

    1. Renato M. Liboro & Charles Fehr & George Da Silva, 2022. "Kinky Sex and Deliberate Partner Negotiations: Case Studies of Canadian Transgender Men Who Have Sex with Men, Their HIV Risks, Safer Sex Practices, and Prevention Needs," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-19, September.
    2. Sophie Ronan & Michael Brown & Lynne Marsh, 2020. "Parents' experiences of transition from hospital to home of a child with complex health needs: A systematic literature review," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(17-18), pages 3222-3235, September.

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