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Impacts of migration on time allocation of those who remain at home in rural Nepal

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  • Phanwin Yokying
  • Sumeet Saksena
  • Jefferson Fox

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of migration on time allocation in work activities of left‐behind family members in Nepal with attention to gender and age. Based on Nepal's Labor Force Survey, we find that, in response to an outmigration of a family member, working‐age women allocate more time towards agriculture and domestic and care work, while the amount of time working‐age men and women spend on collecting water and firewood also rises. Migration also increases girls' and women's time in non‐agricultural responsibilities. Thus, migration generates a loss in household labour supply and reshapes household division of labour in labour‐intensive activities and traditional gender roles.

Suggested Citation

  • Phanwin Yokying & Sumeet Saksena & Jefferson Fox, 2023. "Impacts of migration on time allocation of those who remain at home in rural Nepal," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 35(7), pages 2067-2106, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jintdv:v:35:y:2023:i:7:p:2067-2106
    DOI: 10.1002/jid.3765
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