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Foreign exchange pressures in Latin America: does debt matter?

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  • Alex Mandilaras

    (University of Surrey, Guildford, UK)

  • Graham Bird

    (University of Surrey, Guildford, UK)

Abstract

Latin American countries have been in the eye of economic and financial storms several times in recent years. Advice from the International Monetary Fund has consistently highlighted the need for sound fiscal policies and lower debt levels. But is public debt relevant? Following a brief discussion of the theoretical issues involved, this paper examines empirically the relationship between public indebtedness and pressures in the foreign exchange market. Alternative measures are used to capture the latter and the analysis controls for a de facto classification of exchange rate regimes. Estimations of static and dynamic panels for 28 Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries report substantial fiscal effects. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Alex Mandilaras & Graham Bird, 2008. "Foreign exchange pressures in Latin America: does debt matter?," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(5), pages 613-627.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jintdv:v:20:y:2008:i:5:p:613-627
    DOI: 10.1002/jid.1436
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Julio Guzman, 2014. "Social Protection and Private Coping Strategies During Recessions: Evidence from Chile," Working Papers wp_041, Adolfo Ibáñez University, School of Government.
    2. Scott W. Hegerty, 2015. "Time-Varying Versus Fixed Weights in Exchange-Market Pressure Indices: Evidence From Tests Using Latin American Data," Bulletin of Applied Economics, Risk Market Journals, vol. 2(1), pages 21-36.
    3. Akram, Gilal Muhammad & Byrne, Joseph P., 2015. "Foreign exchange market pressure and capital controls," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 42-53.
    4. Scott William Hegerty, 2013. "Principal component measures of exchange market pressure: comparisons with variance-weighted measures," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(18), pages 1483-1495, September.
    5. Devendra Kumar Jain & Rup Singh & Arvind Patel & Ronal Chand, 2023. "Foreign exchange market asymmetries in Pacific small island developing states: Evidence from Fiji," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(4), pages 4353-4364, October.
    6. Scott W. Hegerty, 2014. "Measuring Exchange Market Pressure and Its Contagion in the East African Community," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 82(2), pages 239-257, June.
    7. Alexis Cruz Rodriguez, 2011. "Prediction of Currency Crises Using a Fiscal Sustainability Indicator," Revista de Analisis Economico – Economic Analysis Review, Universidad Alberto Hurtado/School of Economics and Business, vol. 26(2), pages 39-60, December.

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    • F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General

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