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Systemic risk and bank business models

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  • Maarten van Oordt
  • Chen Zhou

Abstract

In this paper, we decompose banks' systemic risk into two dimensions: the risk of a bank (“bank tail risk”) and the link of the bank to the system in financial distress (“systemic linkage”). Based on extreme value theory, we estimate a systemic risk measure that can be decomposed into two subcomponents reflecting these dimensions. Empirically, we assess the relationships of bank business models to the two dimensions of systemic risk. The observed differences in these relationships partly explain why micro‐ and macroprudential perspectives sometimes have different implications for banking regulation.

Suggested Citation

  • Maarten van Oordt & Chen Zhou, 2019. "Systemic risk and bank business models," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(3), pages 365-384, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:japmet:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:365-384
    DOI: 10.1002/jae.2666
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    Cited by:

    1. Fang, Yi & Wang, Qi & Wang, Yanru & Yuan, Yan, 2024. "Media sentiment, deposit stability and bank systemic risk: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1150-1172.
    2. Kinateder, Harald & Choudhury, Tonmoy & Zaman, Rashid & Scagnelli, Simone D. & Sohel, Nurul, 2021. "Does boardroom gender diversity decrease credit risk in the financial sector? Worldwide evidence," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    3. Baumöhl, Eduard & Bouri, Elie & Hoang, Thi-Hong-Van & Shahzad, Syed Jawad Hussain & Výrost, Tomáš, 2020. "Increasing systemic risk during the Covid-19 pandemic: A cross-quantilogram analysis of the banking sector," EconStor Preprints 222580, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    4. Chen, Yi-Pei & Chen, Yu-Lun & Chiang, Shu-Hen & Mo, Wan-Shin, 2023. "Determinants of connectedness in financial institutions: Evidence from Taiwan," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    5. Radoslav Raykov & Consuelo Silva-Buston, 2022. "Asymmetric Systemic Risk," Staff Working Papers 22-19, Bank of Canada.
    6. Davydov, Denis & Vähämaa, Sami & Yasar, Sara, 2021. "Bank liquidity creation and systemic risk," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    7. Lartey, Theophilus & James, Gregory A. & Danso, Albert & Boateng, Agyenim, 2022. "Bank business models, failure risk and earnings opacity: A short- versus long-term perspective," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    8. Maarten R.C. Van Oordt, 2023. "Calibrating the Magnitude of the Countercyclical Capital Buffer Using Market‐Based Stress Tests," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 55(2-3), pages 465-501, March.
    9. He, Chengying & Huang, Ke & Lin, Jianwu & Wang, Tianqi & Zhang, Zuominyang, 2023. "Explain systemic risk of commodity futures market by dynamic network," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    10. Lovena Ramdani & Sharanam Abbana & Ferina Marimuthu, 2024. "Enhancing Operational Risk Management in the Mauritian Banking Sector: A Structured Approach," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(4), pages 1-8, July.
    11. Zhang, Xiaoming & Tian, Yiming & Lee, Chien-Chiang, 2024. "Enforcement actions and systemic risk," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    12. David Grossmann & Peter Scholz, 2019. "The golden rule of banking: funding cost risks of bank business models," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 20(2), pages 174-196, June.
    13. Fang, Yi & Wang, Yanru & Wang, Qi & Zhao, Yang, 2023. "Policy uncertainty and bank systemic risk: A perspective of risk decomposition," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    14. Lee, Chien-Chiang & Wang, Chih-Wei & Hong, Pei-Hsuan & Lin, Weizheng, 2024. "Environmental policy stringency and bank risks: Does green economy matter?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    15. Meuleman, Elien & Vander Vennet, Rudi, 2020. "Macroprudential policy and bank systemic risk," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 47(C).
    16. Linda Mhalla & Julien Hambuckers & Marie Lambert, 2022. "Extremal connectedness of hedge funds," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 37(5), pages 988-1009, August.
    17. Deng, Yuanyue & Li, Sijing, 2024. "Do global and local economic policy uncertainties matter for systemic risk in the international banking system," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    18. Chen, Wang & Zhang, Zhiwen & Hamori, Shigeyuki & Kinkyo, Takuji, 2021. "Not all bank systemic risks are alike: Deposit insurance and bank risk revisited," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    19. Mihir Dash, 2021. "Non-Performing Loans and Systemic Risk of Indian Banks," Journal of Applied Management and Investments, Department of Business Administration and Corporate Security, International Humanitarian University, vol. 10(1), pages 10-20, April.
    20. Neill, Ashleigh, 2024. "Banking on resilience: EU macroprudential policy and systemic risk," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 93(PA), pages 678-699.
    21. Wu, Baohui & Zhu, Pingheng & Yin, Hua & Wen, Fenghua, 2023. "The risk spillover of high carbon enterprises in China: Evidence from the stock market," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).

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