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Transparency of Global Apparel Supply Chains: Quantitative Analysis of Corporate Disclosures

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  • Yoon Jin Ma
  • Hyun‐Hwa Lee
  • Kylie Goerlitz

Abstract

As the globalization of the apparel industry has increased, many issues have emerged regarding the management of supply chains overseas. Significantly low contract prices, which are offered in an effort to remain competitive in global trade, often lead to labor exploitation. The California Transparency in Supply Chains Act went into effect in 2012 to eradicate slavery and human trafficking from supply chains of manufacturing and retail companies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of implementation of this Act in the apparel industry. A quantitative content analysis was conducted to analyze the website disclosures of 204 US‐based apparel retail and manufacturing companies, focusing on the presence, type, length, accessibility, and content of their disclosures. The findings of this study provide insights for manufacturers, retailers, and marketers regarding how they can publicize their socially responsible efforts, particularly regarding slavery and human trafficking issues in their supply chains. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Yoon Jin Ma & Hyun‐Hwa Lee & Kylie Goerlitz, 2016. "Transparency of Global Apparel Supply Chains: Quantitative Analysis of Corporate Disclosures," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 23(5), pages 308-318, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:corsem:v:23:y:2016:i:5:p:308-318
    DOI: 10.1002/csr.1378
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Caixia Chen & Patsy Perry & Yixiong Yang & Cheng Yang, 2017. "Decent Work in the Chinese Apparel Industry: Comparative Analysis of Blue-Collar and White-Collar Garment Workers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-19, August.
    3. Rosangela de Fátima Pereira Marquesone & Tereza Cristina Melo de Brito Carvalho, 2022. "Examining the Nexus between the Vs of Big Data and the Sustainable Challenges in the Textile Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Candace L. White & Anne Ellerup Nielsen & Chiara Valentini, 2017. "CSR research in the apparel industry: A quantitative and qualitative review of existing literature," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(5), pages 382-394, September.
    5. Francesca Dal Mas & William Tucker & Maurizio Massaro & Carlo Bagnoli, 2022. "Corporate social responsibility in the retail business: A case study," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(1), pages 223-232, January.
    6. Sojin Jung & Hyeon Jeong Cho & Byoungho Ellie Jin, 0. "Does effective cost transparency increase price fairness? An analysis of apparel brand strategies," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 0, pages 1-13.
    7. Sojin Jung & Hyeon Jeong Cho & Byoungho Ellie Jin, 2020. "Does effective cost transparency increase price fairness? An analysis of apparel brand strategies," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 27(5), pages 495-507, September.
    8. Enrico Fontana & Muhammad Atif & Ammar Ali Gull, 2021. "Corporate social responsibility decisions in apparel supply chains: The role of negative emotions in Bangladesh and Pakistan," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(6), pages 1700-1714, November.

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