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Hedonic modeling to facilitate price reporting and fed cattle market transparency

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  • Ted C. Schroeder
  • Brian K. Coffey
  • Glynn T. Tonsor

Abstract

Livestock Mandatory Price reporting, enacted to increase market transparency, has been in place for more than 20 years. However, immense structural change in cattle and beef markets has challenged market information over that time. Large variation present in cattle transaction prices, especially those in the Formula purchases category, on any given day has made traditionally United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)‐reported weighted‐average prices less meaningful. Using nearly 6 years of The Livestock Mandatory Reporting Act of 1999 transactions data from USDA Agricultural Marketing Service (USDA AMS), we demonstrate use of hedonic modeling to facilitate price reporting. While the models show promise to provide useful information, they reveal substantial weaknesses associated with current transaction information collected by USDA from packers. We offer suggestions for improved data collection which would make hedonic modeling of transactions prices a more valuable tool to increase usefulness of reported market prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Ted C. Schroeder & Brian K. Coffey & Glynn T. Tonsor, 2023. "Hedonic modeling to facilitate price reporting and fed cattle market transparency," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 45(3), pages 1716-1733, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:apecpp:v:45:y:2023:i:3:p:1716-1733
    DOI: 10.1002/aepp.13324
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Love, H. Alan & Capps, Oral, Jr. & Williams, Gary W., 2010. "Concentration In Beef Packing and Slaughter Cattle Pricing," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 41(3), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Ariel Pakes, 2003. "A Reconsideration of Hedonic Price Indexes with an Application to PC's," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 93(5), pages 1578-1596, December.
    3. Brown, Jeff E. & Ethridge, Don E. & Hudson, Darren & Engels, Carlos, 1995. "An Automated Econometric Approach for Estimating and Reporting Daily Cotton Market Prices," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 27(2), pages 409-422, December.
    4. Coffey, Brian K. & Tonsor, Glynn T. & Schroeder, Ted C., 2018. "Impacts of Changes in Market Fundamentals and Price Momentum on Hedging Live Cattle," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 43(01), January.
    5. Dorsey, Robert E. & Hu, Haixin & Mayer, Walter J. & Wang, Hui-chen, 2010. "Hedonic versus repeat-sales housing price indexes for measuring the recent boom-bust cycle," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(2), pages 75-93, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Thayer, Anastasia W. & Benavidez, Justin R. & Anderson, David P., 2024. "Exploring the Impact of Fed Cattle Grade on Transaction Type," Journal of the ASFMRA, American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers, vol. 2024, January.

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