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Reexamining Racial Attitudes: The Conditional Relationship Between Diversity and Socioeconomic Environment

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  • Regina P. Branton
  • Bradford S. Jones

Abstract

Social science research notes that racial context is related to attitudes toward social issues; however, surprisingly little research has examined how the impact of racial context on attitudes is activated. The aim of this article is to examine racial context “effects” for policy preferences, but to do so within a broader perspective. This article extends the literature on racial attitudes by considering a conditional relationship between racial and ethnic context and socioeconomic context and expanding racial context to include multiple racial and ethnic groups. The findings indicate that racial and ethnic contextual effects do emerge; however, these effects are conditional on the socioeconomic context in which an individual resides. Specifically, high socioeconomic contexts and highly diverse contexts are related to higher levels of support for racial social issues; however, contexts characterized by low socioeconomic context and high racial and ethnic diversity are associated with lower levels of support for such issues.

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  • Regina P. Branton & Bradford S. Jones, 2005. "Reexamining Racial Attitudes: The Conditional Relationship Between Diversity and Socioeconomic Environment," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 49(2), pages 359-372, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:amposc:v:49:y:2005:i:2:p:359-372
    DOI: 10.1111/j.0092-5853.2005.00128.x
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    Cited by:

    1. James Laurence & Katharina Schmid & Miles Hewstone, 2018. "Ethnic Diversity, Inter-group Attitudes and Countervailing Pathways of Positive and Negative Inter-group Contact: An Analysis Across Workplaces and Neighbourhoods," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 136(2), pages 719-749, April.
    2. Su-Min & Alexandru, 2022. "Do Labels Polarise? Theory and Evidence from the Brexit Referendum," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 2227, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    3. Yvonni Markaki & Simonetta Longhi, 2012. "What Determines Attitudes to Immigration in European Countries? An Analysis at the Regional Level," RF Berlin - CReAM Discussion Paper Series 1233, Rockwool Foundation Berlin (RF Berlin) - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM).
    4. Andrew S. Fullerton, 2009. "A Conceptual Framework for Ordered Logistic Regression Models," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 38(2), pages 306-347, November.
    5. McNeely, Connie L., 2021. "The Implications of Morality Politics for Effecting Inclusion in the STEM Workforce," SocArXiv k6fe9, Center for Open Science.
    6. Christine H. Roch & Michael Rushton, 2008. "Racial Context and Voting over Taxes," Public Finance Review, , vol. 36(5), pages 614-634, September.
    7. Markaki, Yvonni, 2012. "Sources of anti-immigration attitudes in the United Kingdom: the impact of population, labour market and skills context," ISER Working Paper Series 2012-24, Institute for Social and Economic Research.
    8. Monica McDermott, 2011. "Racial Attitudes in City, Neighborhood, and Situational Contexts," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 634(1), pages 153-173, March.
    9. Esther Havekes & Marcel Coenders & Karien Dekker, 2014. "Interethnic attitudes in urban neighbourhoods: The impact of neighbourhood disorder and decline," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 51(12), pages 2665-2684, September.
    10. Goran Dominioni & Addolorata Marasco & Alessandro Romano, 2018. "A mathematical approach to study and forecast racial groups interactions: deterministic modeling and scenario method," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 52(4), pages 1929-1956, July.

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