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Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik 2014 – Positionen und Konsequenzen

Author

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  • Markus F. Hofreither

    (University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Vienna)

Abstract

Die EU wendet für die Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik (GAP) erhebliche Budgetmittel auf: Im Zeitraum 2007/2013 sind für "Erhalt und Management natürlicher Ressourcen" 371,2 Mrd. € vorgesehen. Die Kritiker der GAP sehen diese Ausgaben auf einen Wirtschaftsbereich konzentriert, der weniger als 2% zum BIP der Union beiträgt, Umweltprobleme verursacht und regressive Umverteilungseffekte bewirkt. Für die Befürworter stehen dem die Versorgung der Bevölkerung mit hochwertigen Nahrungsmitteln, die Bereitstellung von öffentlichen Gütern im Bereich von Umwelt, Natur und Landschaftsbild sowie ein wesentlicher Beitrag für die Lebensfähigkeit ländlicher Räume gegenüber. Die bevorstehende GAP-Reform könnte von einer Kürzung der Finanzmittel, politischem Druck auf die Direktzahlungen der ersten Säule und verstärkten Anforderungen im Umweltbereich geprägt sein. Bedingt durch die Pfadabhängigkeit des GAP-Reformprozesses ist mit einer grundlegenden Anpassung dieses Politikbereichs nur bei signifikanter Verringerung des Budgetvolumens zu rechnen.

Suggested Citation

  • Markus F. Hofreither, 2010. "Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik 2014 – Positionen und Konsequenzen," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 83(6), pages 517-528, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2010:i:6:p:517-528
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sapir, Andre & Aghion, Philippe & Bertola, Giuseppe & Hellwig, Martin & Pisani-Ferry, Jean & Rosati, Dariusz & Vinals, Jose & Wallace, Helen, 2004. "An Agenda for a Growing Europe: The Sapir Report," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199271498.
    2. Philippidis, G. & Hubbard, L. J., 2001. "The economic cost of the CAP revisited," Agricultural Economics, Blackwell, vol. 25(2-3), pages 375-385, September.
    3. Franz Sinabell & Hans Pitlik & Erwin Schmid, 2009. "Zukunft der Finanzierung und Ausgaben der Gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 36165.
    4. Catherine Costa & Michelle Osborne & Xiao-guang Zhang & Pierre Boulanger & Patrick Jomini, 2009. "Modelling the Effects of the EU Common Agricultural Policy," Staff Working Papers 0903, Productivity Commission, Government of Australia.
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    1. Weindlmaier, H., 2000. "Die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit der deutschen Ernährungsindustrie: Methodische Ansatzpunkte zur Messung und empirische Ergebnisse," Proceedings “Schriften der Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaues e.V.”, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA), vol. 36.
    2. Markus F. Hofreither & Franz Sinabell, 2014. "Die Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik 2014 bis 2020," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 87(3), pages 213-222, March.
    3. N. N., 2014. "WIFO-Monatsberichte, Heft 3/2014," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 87(3), March.

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