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Forschungs- und Entwicklungsintensität im österreichischen Unternehmenssektor. Entwicklung und Struktur zwischen 1998 und 2004 im Vergleich mit anderen OECD-Ländern

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  • Andreas Reinstaller

    (WIFO)

  • Fabian Unterlass

    (WIFO)

Abstract

Die Forschungsintensität stieg in den letzten Jahren in Österreich erheblich. Dazu trug die stetige Zunahme der Forschungs- und Entwicklungsintensität des österreichischen Unternehmenssektors maßgeblich bei. In nahezu allen Branchen erhöhte sich die F&E-Intensität, und zugleich ist ein langsamer Strukturwandel hin zu F&E-intensiveren Branchen zu verzeichnen. Dieses Ergebnis ist allerdings von einigen wenigen Branchen bestimmt – ein Hinweis auf ein sehr enges Spezialisierungsprofil. Im Dienstleistungssektor ist die kräftige Zunahme der F&E-Intensität zudem teilweise auf die international unterschiedliche statistische Zurechnung zurückzuführen. Die Veränderung über die Zeit stützt die Einschätzung, dass das "österreichische Strukturparadoxon" fortbesteht, wonach österreichische Unternehmen besonders in traditionellen, in den meisten OECD-Ländern bereits schrumpfenden Branchen sehr wettbewerbsfähig sind.

Suggested Citation

  • Andreas Reinstaller & Fabian Unterlass, 2008. "Forschungs- und Entwicklungsintensität im österreichischen Unternehmenssektor. Entwicklung und Struktur zwischen 1998 und 2004 im Vergleich mit anderen OECD-Ländern," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 81(2), pages 133-147, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2008:i:2:p:133-147
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    2. Stefan Ederer & Jürgen Janger & Serguei Kaniovski & Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig & Johannes Berger & Ines Fortin & Helmut Hofer & Iain Paterson & Edith Skriner & Karin Schönpflug & Ulrich Schuh & Wolfgang, 2011. "Assessing the Lisbon Strategy 2005-2010 and Estimating Expected Effects from Reaching the EU 2020 Goals," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 41747.
    3. Dachs, Bernhard & Drach, Andreas, 2018. "Forschung und Entwicklung im österreichischen Unternehmenssektor in langfristiger Perspektive: Starkes Wachstum, aber alles beim Alten? [Research and development in the Austrian business sector in ," MPRA Paper 87000, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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