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Convergence or Divergence in Economic Growth of Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

Author

Listed:
  • Shah Imtiyaz Ahmad

    (Faculty in Economics, Cluster University of Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Haq Imtiyaz ul

    (Faculty in Economics, University of Kashmir, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

Abstract

In this study, the issue of economic growth and Convergence in the 12 countries of the CIS region has been investigated thoroughly for 27 years, from 1991–2017. The paper examines the absolute, sigma and conditional Convergence of the CIS region. Conditional Convergence is examined through the augmented Solow and extended Solow models. During the study period, the empirical results confirm no significant negative correlation between the initial ratio of the countries per capita GDP and the average yearly growth rate. Thus, indicating the absence of absolute β convergence across the CIS economies during 1991–2017. The results of the sigma convergence are consistent with the results derived from the absolute convergence model. Referring to the augmented Solow model estimations, we found the rate of conditional β-convergence (coefficient of initial GDP per capita) of value 0.028 among members of the CIS region after controlling GDP per capita, physical and human capital and population growth have important contributions to make in the growth and Convergence of countries. In Solow extended growth regression, the initial GDP per capita coefficient is 0.33. Therefore, besides the initial level of per capita income, physical and human capital and population growth, other factors have important contributions to make to the growth and Convergence of countries of CIS.

Suggested Citation

  • Shah Imtiyaz Ahmad & Haq Imtiyaz ul, 2022. "Convergence or Divergence in Economic Growth of Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)," Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series, Sciendo, vol. 32(4), pages 58-80, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:suvges:v:32:y:2022:i:4:p:58-80:n:1
    DOI: 10.2478/sues-2022-0019
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CIS; growth; absolute Convergence; sigma convergence; conditional Convergence;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • Z32 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics - - - Tourism and Development
    • C01 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Econometrics

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