IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/vrs/spotou/v30y2023i2p15-21n3.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sport, Physical Activity and (Harmful) Alcohol Drinking in University Students During the First Year After COVID-19 Pandemic: Gender-Stratified Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Listed:
  • Drenjak Jasna Lulić

    (University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, Croatia)

  • Užičanin Edin

    (University of Tuzla, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Zenić Nataša

    (University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Croatia)

Abstract

Introduction. COVID-19 pandemic increased consumption of alcohol (including harmful drinking – HD), and decreased physical activity levels (PAL) globally, but there is an evident lack of studies examining the problem in the post-pandemic period. This study aimed to evaluate gender-specific associations between sport participation and PAL (independent variables), and HD (dependent variable) among college/university students during the first post-pandemic year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods. The participants were college/university students, aged 18 to 21 years (n = 788; 409 females) from Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. They were tested on socio-demographic factors, HD (using the AUDIT scale), sport participation and PAL (using the IPAQ questionnaire). Analysis of variance, Chi square test, and t-test for independent samples were used to evaluate differences, while logistic regression with dichotomized criterion (HD vs. non-harmful drinking – NHD) was calculated to establish associations between independent and dependent variables. Results. T-test indicated significant differences between HD and NHD in PAL (t-test = 2.16, p = 0.02), but only in males. Also, logistic regression indicated a significant correlation between PAL and HD in males (OR: 1.41, 95%CI: 1.11-1.76), while no association was evidenced: (i) between sport participation and HD (in both males and females), and (ii) between PAL and HD (in females). Conclusions. Results indicated that an overall increase in PAL could be helpful in decreasing HD among college/university students; however, to evaluate it more specifically, prospective analyses are needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Drenjak Jasna Lulić & Užičanin Edin & Zenić Nataša, 2023. "Sport, Physical Activity and (Harmful) Alcohol Drinking in University Students During the First Year After COVID-19 Pandemic: Gender-Stratified Cross-Sectional Study," Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism, Sciendo, vol. 30(2), pages 15-21, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:spotou:v:30:y:2023:i:2:p:15-21:n:3
    DOI: 10.2478/pjst-2023-0009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.2478/pjst-2023-0009
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.2478/pjst-2023-0009?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Damir Sekulic & Mateo Blazevic & Barbara Gilic & Ivan Kvesic & Natasa Zenic, 2020. "Prospective Analysis of Levels and Correlates of Physical Activity during COVID-19 Pandemic and Imposed Rules of Social Distancing; Gender Specific Study among Adolescents from Southern Croatia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-13, May.
    2. Enrique Ramón-Arbués & Vicente Gea-Caballero & José Manuel Granada-López & Raúl Juárez-Vela & Begoña Pellicer-García & Isabel Antón-Solanas, 2020. "The Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety and Stress and Their Associated Factors in College Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-15, September.
    3. Natasa Zenic & Admir Terzic & Jelena Rodek & Miodrag Spasic & Damir Sekulic, 2015. "Gender-Specific Analyses of the Prevalence and Factors Associated with Substance Use and Misuse among Bosniak Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-15, June.
    4. Sime Devcic & Damir Sekulic & Divo Ban & Zvonimir Kutlesa & Jelena Rodek & Dorica Sajber, 2018. "Evidencing Protective and Risk Factors for Harmful Alcohol Drinking in Adolescence: A Prospective Analysis of Sport-Participation and Scholastic-Achievement in Older Adolescents from Croatia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-14, May.
    5. Natasa Zenic & Admir Terzic & Ljerka Ostojic & Nedim Sisic & Jose M. Saavedra & Hafrún Kristjánsdóttir & Margrét L. Guðmundsdóttir & Damir Sekulic, 2019. "Educational and sport factors as predictors of harmful alcohol drinking in adolescence: a prospective study in Bosnia and Herzegovina," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 64(2), pages 185-194, March.
    6. Pate, R.R. & Heath, G.W. & Dowda, M. & Trost, S.G., 1996. "Associations between physical activity and other health behaviors in a representative sample of US adolescents," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 86(11), pages 1577-1581.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lejla Obradovic Salcin & Vesna Miljanovic Damjanovic & Anamarija Jurcev Savicevic & Divo Ban & Natasa Zenic, 2019. "Prospective Analysis of Prevalence, Trajectories of Change, and Correlates of Cannabis Misuse in Older Adolescents from Coastal Touristic Regions in Croatia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Natasa Zenic & Małgorzata Lipowska & Dora Maric & Sime Versic & Hrvoje Vlahovic & Barbara Gilic, 2021. "Exploring the Association between Alcohol Drinking and Physical Activity in Adolescence; Two-Year Prospective Study in Younger Adolescents from Bosnia and Herzegovina," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Karl Peltzer & Supa Pengpid, 2016. "Leisure Time Physical Inactivity and Sedentary Behaviour and Lifestyle Correlates among Students Aged 13–15 in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Member States, 2007–2013," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, February.
    4. Rebecca Hood & Juliana Zabatiero & Desiree Silva & Stephen R. Zubrick & Leon Straker, 2021. "“Coronavirus Changed the Rules on Everything” : Parent Perspectives on How the COVID-19 Pandemic Influenced Family Routines, Relationships and Technology Use in Families with Infants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-18, December.
    5. Natasa Zenic & Djivo Ban & Sanja Jurisic & Mladen Cubela & Jelena Rodek & Ljerka Ostojic & Mario Jelicic & Antonino Bianco & Damir Sekulic, 2017. "Prospective Analysis of the Influence of Sport and Educational Factors on the Prevalence and Initiation of Smoking in Older Adolescents from Croatia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-12, April.
    6. Sime Devcic & Damir Sekulic & Divo Ban & Zvonimir Kutlesa & Jelena Rodek & Dorica Sajber, 2018. "Evidencing Protective and Risk Factors for Harmful Alcohol Drinking in Adolescence: A Prospective Analysis of Sport-Participation and Scholastic-Achievement in Older Adolescents from Croatia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-14, May.
    7. Emma Motrico & Jose A. Salinas-Perez & Maria Luisa Rodero-Cosano & Sonia Conejo-Cerón, 2021. "Editors’ Comments on the Special Issue “Social Determinants of Mental Health”," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-9, April.
    8. Adrián De la Rosa & Armando Monterrosa Quintero & María Alejandra Camacho-Villa & Coralie Arc-Chagnaud & André Gustavo Pereira de Andrade & Sergio Reyes-Correa & Ronald Quintero-Bernal & Juan Pedro Fu, 2022. "Physical Activity Levels and Psychological Well-Being during COVID-19 Lockdown among University Students and Employees," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-14, September.
    9. Ana Rodríguez-Larrad & Asier Mañas & Idoia Labayen & Marcela González-Gross & Ander Espin & Susana Aznar & José Antonio Serrano-Sánchez & Francisco J. Vera-Garcia & Domingo González-Lamuño & Ignacio A, 2021. "Impact of COVID-19 Confinement on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour in Spanish University Students: Role of Gender," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-14, January.
    10. Telmo Raul Aveiro-Róbalo & Luciana Daniela Garlisi-Torales & Marisella Chumán-Sánchez & César J. Pereira-Victorio & Mariana Huaman-Garcia & Virgilio E. Failoc-Rojas & Mario J. Valladares-Garrido, 2022. "Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in University Students in Paraguay during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-14, October.
    11. Mohd Rizal Abdul Manaf & Azmawati Mohammed Nawi & Noorlaili Mohd Tauhid & Hanita Othman & Mohd Rizam Abdul Rahman & Hanizah Mohd Yusoff & Nazarudin Safian & Pei Yuen Ng & Zahara Abdul Manaf & Nor Ba’y, 2021. "Factors Associated with Health-Related Quality of Life amongst Employees in a Malaysian Public University," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-19, October.
    12. Bozidar Novosel & Damir Sekulic & Mia Peric & Miran Kondric & Petra Zaletel, 2019. "Injury Occurrence and Return to Dance in Professional Ballet: Prospective Analysis of Specific Correlates," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-11, March.
    13. Geoff P. Lovell & Kim Nash & Rachael Sharman & Ben R. Lane, 2015. "A cross‐sectional investigation of depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms and health‐behavior participation in Australian university students," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 17(1), pages 134-142, March.
    14. Gabrielli Thais de Mello & Marcus Vinicius Veber Lopes & Giseli Minatto & Rafael Martins da Costa & Thiago Sousa Matias & Paulo Henrique Guerra & Valter Cordeiro Barbosa Filho & Kelly Samara Silva, 2021. "Clustering of Physical Activity, Diet and Sedentary Behavior among Youth from Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Countries: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-16, October.
    15. Edyta Skwirczyńska & Mateusz Kozłowski & Katarzyna Nowak & Oskar Wróblewski & Agnieszka Sompolska-Rzechuła & Sebastian Kwiatkowski & Aneta Cymbaluk-Płoska, 2022. "Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-13, October.
    16. Rosario Padial-Ruz & José Antonio Pérez-Turpin & Mar Cepero-González & Félix Zurita-Ortega, 2019. "Effects of Physical Self-Concept, Emotional Isolation, and Family Functioning on Attitudes towards Physical Education in Adolescents: Structural Equation Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-16, December.
    17. Ebrahim A. Al-Shaer & Meqbel M. Aliedan & Mohamed A. Zayed & Musaddag Elrayah & Mohamed A. Moustafa, 2024. "Mental Health and Quality of Life among University Students with Disabilities: The Moderating Role of Religiosity and Social Connectedness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-23, January.
    18. Zhixuan Liao & Xiaomao Fan & Wenjun Ma & Yingshan Shen, 2024. "An Examination of Mental Stress in College Students: Utilizing Intelligent Perception Data and the Mental Stress Scale," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-14, May.
    19. Marina G. Kolosnitsyna & Natalia A. Khorkina & Marina V. Lopatina, 2018. "The Factors Of Physical Activities In Russian Youth: Evidence From Micro-Data," HSE Working papers WP BRP 21/PSP/2018, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    20. Joanna Mazur & Izabela Tabak & Anna Dzielska & Krzysztof Wąż & Anna Oblacińska, 2016. "The Relationship between Multiple Substance Use, Perceived Academic Achievements, and Selected Socio-Demographic Factors in a Polish Adolescent Sample," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-13, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:vrs:spotou:v:30:y:2023:i:2:p:15-21:n:3. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Peter Golla (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.sciendo.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.