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Analysis of Passenger Behaviour During the Covid-19 Pandemic Situation

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  • Štefancová Vladimíra

    (University of Žilina, Department of Railway Transport, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Univerzitná 1, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia)

  • Harantová Veronika

    (University of Žilina, Department of Road and Urban Transport, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Univerzitná 1, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia)

  • Mazanec Jaroslav

    (University of Žilina, Department of Quantitative Methods and Economic Informatics, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Univerzitná 1, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia)

  • Mašek Jaroslav

    (University of Žilina, Department of Railway Transport, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Univerzitná 1, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia)

  • Foltýnová Hana Brůhová

    (Evangelista Purkyně University in Ústí nad Labem, Faculty of Social and Economic Studies, Pasteurova 3544/1, 400 96 Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The unexpected arrival of COVID-19 significantly affected passenger behaviour and changed travel habits. This paper aims to assess passenger mobility due to the pandemic based on an online questionnaire survey conducted in two countries, Slovakia and the Czech Republic. This paper focused on evaluating the importance rate of selected factors depending on the means of transport. We describe how the most frequently used means of transport (regular travel habits) affect the degree of importance of selected factors during COVID-19, including the journey to work and school. The Likert scale measuring method involves finance, comfort, sustainability, time, and safety as decisive factors, whereas the Kruskal-Wallis test examines proposed hypotheses. We demonstrated the contingency of the importance rate and the frequently used means of transport for commuting to work or school. The questionnaire ranks time and safety among the most important variables affecting the selection of transport means.

Suggested Citation

  • Štefancová Vladimíra & Harantová Veronika & Mazanec Jaroslav & Mašek Jaroslav & Foltýnová Hana Brůhová, 2023. "Analysis of Passenger Behaviour During the Covid-19 Pandemic Situation," LOGI – Scientific Journal on Transport and Logistics, Sciendo, vol. 14(1), pages 203-214, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:logitl:v:14:y:2023:i:1:p:203-214:n:16
    DOI: 10.2478/logi-2023-0019
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