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Religiosity as a factor protecting against problem behaviour in adolescence

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  • Niewiadomska Iwona
  • Bartczuk Rafał P.
  • Chwaszcz Joanna
  • Fel Stanisław
  • Augustynowicz Weronika
  • Palacz-Chrisidis Agnieszka
  • Wiechetek Michał

Abstract

This article explores the question, to what degree religiosity contributes, as a protecting factor against a broad category of socially deviant adolescent and youth behaviours. It also tests the hypothesis that gender plays a moderating role in the relationship between religiosity and problem behaviour. It employs a modified version of the Problem Behaviour Syndrome Measure (PBSM), in concert with Jessor and Jessor’s conceptual work. It also makes use of the Duke Religion Index (DUREL) to assess religiosity. The empirical study deals with a representative group of 960 students of upper-secondary schools in the Lubelskie province, Poland. The results were analyzed using canonical analysis and ANOVA. The achievements of the article are twofold. First, it identifies significant correlations between the different levels of religiosity among youth, and the occurrence and intensification of problem behaviours, particularly in regard to organized activity. Organized and intrinsic religiosity play principal protective roles, while the impact of personal religious practices is less significant. Secondly, while analyzing the moderating role of gender in the relationship between religiosity and the intensity of problem behaviour, it was found that gender does not have a significant interactive impact. An affirmative conclusion was confirmed in only two instances.

Suggested Citation

  • Niewiadomska Iwona & Bartczuk Rafał P. & Chwaszcz Joanna & Fel Stanisław & Augustynowicz Weronika & Palacz-Chrisidis Agnieszka & Wiechetek Michał, 2015. "Religiosity as a factor protecting against problem behaviour in adolescence," Journal for Perspectives of Economic Political and Social Integration, Sciendo, vol. 21(1-2), pages 63-89, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:jpepsi:v:21:y:2015:i:1-2:p:63-89:n:3
    DOI: 10.2478/pepsi-2015-0003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nonnemaker, James M. & McNeely, Clea A. & Blum, Robert Wm., 2003. "Public and private domains of religiosity and adolescent health risk behaviors: evidence from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 57(11), pages 2049-2054, December.
    2. Cheung, Chau-kiu & Yeung, Jerf Wai-keung, 2011. "Meta-analysis of relationships between religiosity and constructive and destructive behaviors among adolescents," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 376-385, February.
    3. Berkman, Lisa F. & Glass, Thomas & Brissette, Ian & Seeman, Teresa E., 2000. "From social integration to health: Durkheim in the new millennium," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 51(6), pages 843-857, September.
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