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Foreign direct investment in the food industry in Poland

Author

Listed:
  • Ambroziak Łukasz

    (The Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics - National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland)

Abstract

This article aims to assess the changes in the food industry in Poland (total and including groups and classes of the industry) in 2010–2022 resulting from inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI). The analysis used descriptive statistics methods, total correlation, and partial correlation. The study showed that companies with foreign capital (CFC) are usually larger and have higher productivity than companies with domestic capital (CDC). During the period under study, the difference between CDC and CFC decreased significantly. It may be related to the transfer of technology and knowledge to domestic companies. The study also showed a positive correlation of labor productivity, average salary, and the share of imported supplies in operating costs with the FDI intensity of individual groups and classes of the food industry in Poland. The conducted analysis enriches research on the effects of FDI inflow to the food industry in Poland.

Suggested Citation

  • Ambroziak Łukasz, 2024. "Foreign direct investment in the food industry in Poland," International Journal of Management and Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of World Economy, vol. 60(4), pages 309-322.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:ijomae:v:60:y:2024:i:4:p:309-322:n:1005
    DOI: 10.2478/ijme-2024-0029
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    companies with domestic capital; companies with foreign capital; food industry; foreign direct investments; Poland;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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