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Is the Goodwill Recognised in a Business Combination an Indicator of the Future Profitability of the Combined Company?

Author

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  • Janowicz Magdalena

    (University of Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland, Institute of Economics and Finance, Department of Accounting)

  • Luty Piotr

    (Wroclaw University of Economics and Business, Wroclaw, Poland, Department of Accounting, Reporting and Financial Analysis)

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to determine if there is any link between goodwill recognised in a business combination and the future performance of the combined company. The authors focused on examining the effects that business combinations had on the profitability of selected companies, performing a statistical analysis of their financial results. The study covered 730 Polish companies participating in a merger process (the acquiring company was examined at the time of the merger and 3 years after the merger date). The research included companies disclosing positive goodwill (99 companies) and not disclosing it (631 companies). The research period covered mergers in the years 2007-2012. The profitability analysis for 3 years after the merger covered the period until 2015. The result of the empirical research shows that the companies which recognised goodwill during the merger process were more profitable in the examined period of time. The study contributes to a wide research area focusing on examining the effects of business combinations on the future efficiency of combined companies.

Suggested Citation

  • Janowicz Magdalena & Luty Piotr, 2019. "Is the Goodwill Recognised in a Business Combination an Indicator of the Future Profitability of the Combined Company?," Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach, Sciendo, vol. 24(4), pages 45-54, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:finsci:v:24:y:2019:i:4:p:45-54:n:4
    DOI: 10.15611/fins.2019.4.04
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Andrzej Rutkowski, 2018. "Profitability of Serial Acquirers on the Polish Capital Market," Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, in: Krzysztof Jajuga & Hermann Locarek-Junge & Lucjan T. Orlowski (ed.), Contemporary Trends and Challenges in Finance, pages 211-218, Springer.
    2. Ilaria Galavotti, 2019. "Firm-level recent profitability and acquisition performance: exploring competing theoretical perspectives," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 9(3), pages 319-345, September.
    3. Ulrike Malmendier & Enrico Moretti & Florian S Peters, 2018. "Winning by Losing: Evidence on the Long-run Effects of Mergers," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 31(8), pages 3212-3264.
    4. Petr Jakubik & Dimitris Zafeiris, 2016. "Impact of Mergers and Acquisitions on European Insurers: Evidence from Equity Markets," EIOPA Financial Stability Report - Thematic Articles 7, EIOPA, Risks and Financial Stability Department.
    5. Bruyland, Evy & Lasfer, Meziane & De Maeseneire, Wouter & Song, Wei, 2019. "The performance of acquisitions by high default risk bidders," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 37-58.
    6. David R. King & Dan R. Dalton & Catherine M. Daily & Jeffrey G. Covin, 2004. "Meta‐analyses of post‐acquisition performance: indications of unidentified moderators," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(2), pages 187-200, February.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    mergers and acquisitions; business combinations; goodwill; efficiency; profitability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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