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Adjusting prospective old-age thresholds by health status: empirical findings and implications. A case study of Italy

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  • Elena Demuru
  • Viviana Egidi

Abstract

While traditional measures of population ageing are bound to the concept of chronological age, new indicators have been proposed that take into account the dramatic changes that have occurred in later life due to increasing longevity. In this paper, we re-evaluate demographic ageing in Italy using prospective oldage thresholds based on both total remaining life expectancy and remaining life expectancy in good health. We show that the proportion of individuals above the prospective thresholds has been increasing much more slowly than the proportion of people aged 65 years and older, and that the increase in the proportion of individuals above the prospective thresholds adjusted for health status has been more or less large depending on trends in health status at older ages. Given these results and the ongoing improvements in health conditions among older people, we think the consequences of population ageing for Italian society could be less severe than expected.

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  • Elena Demuru & Viviana Egidi, 2016. "Adjusting prospective old-age thresholds by health status: empirical findings and implications. A case study of Italy," Vienna Yearbook of Population Research, Vienna Institute of Demography (VID) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna, vol. 14(1), pages 131-154.
    • Handle: RePEc:vid:yearbk:v:14:y:2016:i:1:p:131-154
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    Cited by:

    1. Roberta Paroli & Guido Consonni & Alessandro Rosina, 2020. "The Measure of Population Aging in Different Welfare Regimes: A Bayesian Dynamic Modeling Approach," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 36(2), pages 363-385, April.
    2. Cosmo Strozza & Viviana Egidi & Maria Rita Testa & Graziella Caselli, 2024. "Ageing and diversity: Inequalities in longevity and health in low-mortality countries," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 50(12), pages 347-376.
    3. Andrea Pastore & Stefano F. Tonellato & Emanuele Aliverti & Stefano Campostrini, 2023. "When does morbidity start? An analysis of changes in morbidity between 2013 and 2019 in Italy," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 32(2), pages 577-591, June.

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