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Regulaciones del mercado laboral: un estudio comparativo entre países

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  • Peter R. Fallon
  • Luis Riveros

Abstract

En este trabajo se analizan tres tipos de instituciones prevalecientes en los mercados laborales de muchos países, normas sobre salario mínimo, introducción de costos no salariales (prestaciones complementarias) y las políticas de salario y empleo del gobierno. Se sostiene que estos tres son los aspectos estratégicos a analizar en el caso de los países en desarrollo con respecto a las reglamentaciones vigentes en relación a los mercados laborales. El análisis de cada uno de estos aspectos se lleva a cabo por medio de una discusión general de los problemas involucrados y de un examen de la evidencia disponible. Las conclusiones principales indican que hay una tendencia en la mayoría de los países menos desarrollados a desregular sus mercados del trabajo y que el grado relativo de intervención no aparece directamente relacionado con el nivel de desarrollo de los países.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter R. Fallon & Luis Riveros, 1986. "Regulaciones del mercado laboral: un estudio comparativo entre países," Estudios de Economia, University of Chile, Department of Economics, vol. 13(2 Year 19), pages 349-389, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:udc:esteco:v:13:y:1986:i:2:p:349-389
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Drobny, Andres & Wells, John, 1983. "Wages, minimum wages, and income distribution in Brazil : Results from the construction industry," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 305-330, December.
    2. Bruce Gardner, 1972. "Minimum Wages and the Farm Labor Market," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 54(3), pages 473-476.
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    Cited by:

    1. Verónica Chacra, 1990. "Efectos del Salario Mínimo: Aplicación del Método Tobit," Latin American Journal of Economics-formerly Cuadernos de Economía, Instituto de Economía. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile., vol. 27(80), pages 83-102.
    2. Riveros, Luis A. & Paredes, Ricardo, 1988. "Measuring the impact of minimum wage policies on the economy," Policy Research Working Paper Series 101, The World Bank.

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