IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/tec/techni/v17y2023i1p401-406.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis in Spray Dryer Design By Distillation System Of Sea Water To Salt

Author

Listed:
  • Ibnu Irawan

Abstract

Spray Dryer is the most widely used industrial process for drying. Continuous production can be carried out in powder or powder form from liquid raw materials. The feed to some desiccant may be a liquid in which the solid will float as light particles, or it may be in the form of a solution. Some drying products are resistant to rough handling and very hot environments, but some require careful handling at low or moderate temperatures. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in a spray dryer system design uses an atomization system to convert seawater into salt. The process of analyzing several needs, regarding the function of time from worker efficiency and the results of processing seawater into salt is the focus of researchers. The results of this research process are CFD analysis on spray dryer system design, analysis of mass flow rate and heat of drying air. The results from the analysis using CFD can be concluded, namely the spray dryer design specifications are __ = 1500 mm __ = 200 mm, diameter = 1100 mm. While the temperature of the hot air entering is 130oC and the pressure to the nozzle is 12.849 psi. The Spray Dryer as a result of the design planning is capable of producing 0.36 kg salt/hour with a seawater requirement of 10.25 kg. The results of the simulation of the inflow of hot air fluid and seawater spray on the nozzle, show the level of homogeneity of the mixture, this can cause seawater particles to separate, one of which is NaCl or salt. System efficiency is at 80% based on the mass of seawater processed to become salt.

Suggested Citation

  • Ibnu Irawan, 2023. "Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis in Spray Dryer Design By Distillation System Of Sea Water To Salt," Technium, Technium Science, vol. 17(1), pages 401-406.
    • Handle: RePEc:tec:techni:v:17:y:2023:i:1:p:401-406
    DOI: 10.47577/technium.v17i.10115
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://techniumscience.com/index.php/technium/article/view/10115/3917
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://techniumscience.com/index.php/technium/article/view/10115
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.47577/technium.v17i.10115?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, Chongcong & Liu, Rui & Zheng, Jinhao & Zhang, Yan, 2023. "Thermodynamic study on the effects of operating parameters on CaO-based sorption enhanced steam gasification of biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    2. Xiong, Shanshan & He, Jiang & Yang, Zhongqing & Guo, Mingnv & Yan, Yunfei & Ran, Jingyu, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis of CaO enhanced steam gasification process of food waste with high moisture and low moisture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ajorloo, Mojtaba & Ghodrat, Maryam & Scott, Jason & Strezov, Vladimir, 2022. "Modelling and statistical analysis of plastic biomass mixture co-gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    2. Usmani, Sameer & Gonzalez Quiroga, Arturo & Vasquez Padilla, Ricardo & Palmer, Graeme & Lake, Maree, 2020. "Simulation model of the characteristics of syngas from hardwood biomass for thermally integrated gasification using unisim design tool," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    3. Xie, Huaqing & Li, Rongquan & Yu, Zhenyu & Wang, Zhengyu & Yu, Qingbo & Qin, Qin, 2020. "Combined steam/dry reforming of bio-oil for H2/CO syngas production with blast furnace slag as heat carrier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    4. Murugan, P.C. & S, Joseph Sekhar & W, Beno Wincy, 2024. "Numerical investigation to predict the impact of pre-heated air on the tar formation of cocoa pod husk gasification in a fixed bed downdraft gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    5. Li, Chongcong & Liu, Rui & Zheng, Jinhao & Zhang, Yan, 2023. "Thermodynamic study on the effects of operating parameters on CaO-based sorption enhanced steam gasification of biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    6. Verma, Shivpal & Dregulo, Andrei Mikhailovich & Kumar, Vinay & Bhargava, Preeti Chaturvedi & Khan, Nawaz & Singh, Anuradha & Sun, Xinwei & Sindhu, Raveendran & Binod, Parameswaran & Zhang, Zengqiang &, 2023. "Reaction engineering during biomass gasification and conversion to energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    7. Yin, Kexin & Wang, Yangyang & Wu, Qiming & Zhang, Jifu & Zhou, Yaru & Xu, Zaifeng & Zhu, Zhaoyou & Qi, Jianguang & Wang, Yinglong & Cui, Peizhe, 2024. "Thermodynamic analysis of a plasma co-gasification process for hydrogen production using sludge and food waste as mixed raw materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:tec:techni:v:17:y:2023:i:1:p:401-406. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ana Maria Golita (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.