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Reliability assessment of a multistate freight network for perishable merchandise with multiple suppliers and buyers

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  • Yi-Kuei Lin
  • Cheng-Ta Yeh
  • Cheng-Fu Huang

Abstract

This study develops a multistate freight network for single and perishable merchandise to assess the freight performance, where a node denotes a supplier, a distribution centre, or a buyer, while a logistics company providing a freight traffic service is denoted by an edge. For each logistics company, carrying capacity should be multistate since partial capacity may be reserved by some customers. The merchandise may perish or be perished during conveyance because of disadvantageous weather or collision in carrying such that the number of intact cargoes may be insufficient for the buyers. Hence, according to the perspective of supply chain management, the reliability, a probability of the network to successfully deliver the cargoes from the suppliers to the buyers subject to a budget, is proposed to be a performance index, where the suppliers and buyers are not the previous customers. An algorithm in terms of minimal paths to assess the reliability is developed. A fruit logistics case is adopted to explore the managerial implications of the reliability using sensitivity analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi-Kuei Lin & Cheng-Ta Yeh & Cheng-Fu Huang, 2017. "Reliability assessment of a multistate freight network for perishable merchandise with multiple suppliers and buyers," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(1), pages 74-83, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:tsysxx:v:48:y:2017:i:1:p:74-83
    DOI: 10.1080/00207721.2016.1157222
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Xiu-Zhen Xu & Yi-Feng Niu & Qing Li, 2019. "Efficient Enumeration of - Minimal Paths in Reliability Evaluation of Multistate Networks," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-10, March.
    2. Niu, Yi-Feng & Zhao, Xia & Xu, Xiu-Zhen & Zhang, Shi-Yun, 2023. "Reliability assessment of a stochastic-flow distribution network with carbon emission constraint," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    3. Gao, Hongda & Tu, Tengfei & Qiu, Qingan, 2024. "Reliability analysis for a generalized sparse connection multi-state consecutive-k-out-of-n linear system," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    4. Ludmiła Filina-Dawidowicz & Anna Wiktorowska-Jasik, 2022. "Contemporary problems and challenges of sustainable distribution of perishable cargoes: Case study of Polish cold port stores," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 4434-4450, March.

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