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Reaching a consensus in networks of high-order integral agents under switching directed topologies

Author

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  • Long Cheng
  • Hanlei Wang
  • Zeng-Guang Hou
  • Min Tan

Abstract

Consensus problem of high-order integral multi-agent systems under switching directed topology is considered in this study. Depending on whether the agent’s full state is available or not, two distributed protocols are proposed to ensure that states of all agents can be convergent to a same stationary value. In the proposed protocols, the gain vector associated with the agent’s (estimated) state and the gain vector associated with the relative (estimated) states between agents are designed in a sophisticated way. By this particular design, the high-order integral multi-agent system can be transformed into a first-order integral multi-agent system. Also, the convergence of the transformed first-order integral agent’s state indicates the convergence of the original high-order integral agent’s state, if and only if all roots of the polynomial, whose coefficients are the entries of the gain vector associated with the relative (estimated) states between agents, are in the open left-half complex plane. Therefore, many analysis techniques in the first-order integral multi-agent system can be directly borrowed to solve the problems in the high-order integral multi-agent system. Due to this property, it is proved that to reach a consensus, the switching directed topology of multi-agent system is only required to be ‘uniformly jointly quasi-strongly connected’, which seems the mildest connectivity condition in the literature. In addition, the consensus problem of discrete-time high-order integral multi-agent systems is studied. The corresponding consensus protocol and performance analysis are presented. Finally, three simulation examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Long Cheng & Hanlei Wang & Zeng-Guang Hou & Min Tan, 2016. "Reaching a consensus in networks of high-order integral agents under switching directed topologies," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(8), pages 1966-1981, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:tsysxx:v:47:y:2016:i:8:p:1966-1981
    DOI: 10.1080/00207721.2014.966281
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    1. Dongya Zhao & Tao Zou, 2012. "A finite-time approach to formation control of multiple mobile robots with terminal sliding mode," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(11), pages 1998-2014.
    2. Editors, 2014. "International Journal of Systems Science," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(12), pages 1-1, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xin, Youming & Lyu, Huiping & Tuo, Huan & Cheng, Zunshui, 2023. "Event-based consensus for third-order nonlinear multi-agent systems," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).

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