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Viewing sports online together? Psychological consequences on social live streaming service usage

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  • Han Soo Kim
  • Minjung Kim

Abstract

•We provided a comprehensive understanding of social live streaming services (SLSSs) in sport contexts.•We explored the expected gratifications of sport fans who use SLSSs for watching sport events.•Four expected gratifications enhanced flow and satisfaction, which increased social well-being and decreased loneliness.•We examined the moderating role of team identification on the relationship between affective gratification and flow in using SLSSs.Social live streaming services (SLSSs) have recently been introduced as a new type of synchronous social networking services for sport fans. Given the popularity of these innovations, the authors examined how the use of SLSSs can augment users’ social well-being and mitigate loneliness through the mechanisms of team identification, flow experiences, and satisfaction with SLSSs. To this end, the researchers collected data from 231 SLSS users who watched sport events over the SLSS platforms during the past 12 months. Results indicated that four types of gratification expectations positively influenced the users’ flow states. Among highly identified users with their preferred teams, affective gratification exerted the greater impact on the flow, predicting satisfaction with SLSSs. Such satisfaction enabled the users to enhance their social well-being and ease their feelings of loneliness. This study provides empirical evidence and new insights that elevate our understanding of SLSSs for sports content.

Suggested Citation

  • Han Soo Kim & Minjung Kim, 2020. "Viewing sports online together? Psychological consequences on social live streaming service usage," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(5), pages 869-882, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rsmrxx:v:23:y:2020:i:5:p:869-882
    DOI: 10.1016/j.smr.2019.12.007
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    Cited by:

    1. Qian, Tyreal Yizhou & Seifried, Chad, 2023. "Virtual interactions and sports viewing on social live streaming platforms: The role of co-creation experiences, platform involvement, and follow status," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    2. Ran Pan & Juan Feng & Zhenling Zhao, 2022. "Fly with the wings of live‐stream selling—Channel strategies with/without switching demand," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 31(9), pages 3387-3399, September.
    3. Haoyu Liu & Kim Hua Tan & Ajay Kumar & Sanjay Kumar Singh & Leanne Chung, 2024. "Value Co-creation in Sports Live Streaming Platforms : A Microfoundations Perspective," Post-Print hal-04325652, HAL.
    4. Kai Guo & Zhigang Wang & Lei Zhang & Chenya Li, 2023. "Self-Transcendence Values Influence Meaningful Sports Consumption Behavior: The Chain Mediator of Team Identification and Eudaimonic Motivation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-30, July.
    5. Yueh-Tung Hua & Kun-Yu Liu & Hsien-Che Huang & Ian D. Rotherham & Shang-Chun Ma, 2023. "Testing Variation in Esports Spectators’ Motivations in Relation to Consumption Behaviour," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, January.
    6. Liu, Haoyu & Tan, Kim Hua & Pawar, Kulwant, 2022. "Predicting viewer gifting behavior in sports live streaming platforms: The impact of viewer perception and satisfaction," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 599-613.
    7. Zheng, Shiyong & Chen, Jiada & Liao, Junyun & Hu, Hsin-Li, 2023. "What motivates users' viewing and purchasing behavior motivations in live streaming: A stream-streamer-viewer perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    8. Aubrey M. Stewart & Nicholas A. Wright, 2024. "Remote Viewership of International Sporting Events and Crime: Evidence From Jamaica," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 25(5), pages 610-633, June.
    9. Meng, Lu (Monroe) & Duan, Shen & Zhao, Yijun & Lü, Kevin & Chen, Siyun, 2021. "The impact of online celebrity in livestreaming E-commerce on purchase intention from the perspective of emotional contagion," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    10. Haoyu Liu & Kim Hua Tan & Xianfeng Wu, 2023. "Who’s watching? Classifying sports viewers on social live streaming services," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 325(1), pages 743-765, June.
    11. Luis Javier Cabeza-Ramírez & Sandra M. Sánchez-Cañizares & Fernando J. Fuentes-García, 2020. "Motivations for the Use of Video Game Streaming Platforms: The Moderating Effect of Sex, Age and Self-Perception of Level as a Player," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-20, September.

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