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Risk-Adjusted Performance of Real Estate Stocks: Evidence from Developing Markets

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  • Joseph Ooi
  • Kim-Hiang Liow

Abstract

This paper examines the performance of real estate stocks listed in seven developing markets in East Asia between 1992 and 2002. Using panel regressions, the goal is to identify determinants of the risk-adjusted returns of real estate securities traded in these markets. The empirical evidence suggests that size, book-to-market value, capital structure and market diversification have significant influence on the performance of real estate securities. Asset structure and development exposure, however, do not appear to have any significant effect on the returns behavior, while dividend yield has limited influence. As expected, interest rates and market condition have significant impact on the returns of real estate stocks. The Asian Financial Crisis also has an adverse impact on stocks' performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph Ooi & Kim-Hiang Liow, 2004. "Risk-Adjusted Performance of Real Estate Stocks: Evidence from Developing Markets," Journal of Real Estate Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(4), pages 371-396, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rjerxx:v:26:y:2004:i:4:p:371-396
    DOI: 10.1080/10835547.2004.12091145
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    Cited by:

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    2. Thi Kim Nguyen & Muhammad Najib Razali, 2020. "The dynamics of listed property companies in Indonesia," Journal of Property Investment & Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 38(2), pages 91-106, January.
    3. Patrick Lecomte & Joseph Ooi, 2013. "Corporate Governance and Performance of Externally Managed Singapore Reits," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 46(4), pages 664-684, May.
    4. Woo Gon Kim & Leonard A. Jackson & Jun Zhong, 2011. "Performance Comparison of Lodging REITs, Hotel C-Corporations and Resorts and Casinos," Tourism Economics, , vol. 17(1), pages 91-106, February.
    5. Kang, Hsin-Hong & Liu, Shu-Bing, 2014. "The impact of the 2008 financial crisis on housing prices in China and Taiwan: A quantile regression analysis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 356-362.
    6. Tomislava Pavic Kramaric & Marko Miletic & Petar Pepur, 2023. "The Treynor Ratio as a Risk-adjusted Return of Croatian Listed Firms," International Journal of Economic Sciences, European Research Center, vol. 12(2), pages 92-106, November.
    7. Chinmoy Ghosh & Milena Petrova, 2021. "The Effect of Legal Environment and Regulatory Structure on Performance: Cross-Country Evidence from REITs," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 63(1), pages 40-81, July.
    8. Bee-Hoong Tay & Pei-Tha Gan, 2016. "The Determinants of Investment Rewards: Evidence for Selected Developed and Developing Countries," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(3), pages 1180-1188.
    9. Muhammad Najib Razali, 2011. "Portfolio Optimisation Model for Malaysian Property Market," ERES eres2011_131, European Real Estate Society (ERES).
    10. Kola, Katlego & Kodongo, Odongo, 2017. "Macroeconomic risks and REITs returns: A comparative analysis," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1228-1243.
    11. Claudio Giannotti & Gianluca Mattarocci, 2013. "The Role of Risk Measures Choices in Ranking Real Estate Funds: Evidence from the Italian Market," Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions, in: Alessandro Carretta & Gianluca Mattarocci (ed.), Asset Pricing, Real Estate and Public Finance over the Crisis, chapter 10, pages 165-189, Palgrave Macmillan.
    12. Graeme Newell & Chau Kwong Wing & Wong Siu Kei & Liow Kim Hiang, 2009. "The significance and performance of property securities markets in the Asian IFCs," Journal of Property Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(2), pages 125-148, October.
    13. Yener Cos‚kun & A. Sevtap Selcuk-Kestel & Bilgi Yilmaz, 2017. "Diversification benefit and return performance of REITs using CAPM and Fama-French: Evidence from Turkey," Borsa Istanbul Review, Research and Business Development Department, Borsa Istanbul, vol. 17(4), pages 199-215, December.
    14. Kim Liow & Haishan Yang, 2005. "Long-Term Co-Memories and Short-Run Adjustment: Securitized Real Estate and Stock Markets," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 31(3), pages 283-300, November.
    15. Duy Linh Nguyen & Wolfgang Breuer & Bertram Ingolf Steininger, 2018. "The REIT Debt Puzzle," ERES eres2018_77, European Real Estate Society (ERES).
    16. Robert Edelstein & Wenlan Qian & Desmond Tsang, 2011. "How Do Institutional Factors Affect International Real Estate Returns?," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 43(1), pages 130-151, July.
    17. Mário Nuno Mata & Muhammad Najib Razali & Sónia R. Bentes & Isabel Vieira, 2021. "Volatility Spillover Effect of Pan-Asia’s Property Portfolio Markets," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-20, June.

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