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The strategic internationalism of Rwandan heritage

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  • Annalisa Bolin

Abstract

Heritage, a practice shot through with political forces, is mobilized by states within their international relationships through methods such as heritage diplomacy. Focusing on the connections between Rwanda and Germany, this article traces how heritage serves as a technique of foreign relations for the Rwandan state. The uses of heritage are shaped by the state’s higher-level political orientations, especially the project of agaciro, which pursues an agenda of increased sovereignty for Rwanda in relation to the rest of the world. This conditions how ‘shared heritage’ and heritage repatriation contribute to establishing strategic alliances and decolonizing, making heritage part of a suite of tools used to advantageously reposition the country in the international arena. The article deepens our understanding of the Rwandan state’s governing techniques and examines heritage’s role as a mediator of international relationships, even for less-powerful nations whose agency is sometimes neglected in discussions of heritage diplomacy.

Suggested Citation

  • Annalisa Bolin, 2021. "The strategic internationalism of Rwandan heritage," Journal of Eastern African Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 485-504, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rjeaxx:v:15:y:2021:i:3:p:485-504
    DOI: 10.1080/17531055.2021.1952796
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sarah E. Watkins & Erin Jessee, 2020. "Legacies of Kanjogera: women political elites and the transgression of gender norms in Rwanda," Journal of Eastern African Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(1), pages 84-102, January.
    2. Stephan Klingebiel & Mario Negre & Pedro Morazán, 2017. "Costs, Benefits and the Political Economy of Aid Coordination: The Case of the European Union," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 29(1), pages 144-159, January.
    3. Pritish Behuria, 2016. "Countering threats, stabilising politics and selling hope: examining the Agaciro concept as a response to a critical juncture in Rwanda," Journal of Eastern African Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(3), pages 434-451, July.
    4. Filip Reyntjens, 2018. "Understanding Rwandan politics through the longue durée: from the precolonial to the post-genocide era," Journal of Eastern African Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(3), pages 514-532, July.
    5. repec:bla:devpol:v:27:y:2009:i:5:p:581-599 is not listed on IDEAS
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