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Encounters with Otherness: Implications of (Un)familiarity for Daily Life in Borderlands

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  • Bianca Szytniewski
  • Bas Spierings

Abstract

While the European Union aims to diminish and remove borders as obstacles for integration, state borders continue to mark differences between countries. People living in borderlands may feel near to and familiar with "the other side" but far away and unfamiliar at the same time. Scrutinizing the concept of (un)familiarity promises intriguing insights into understanding how people perceive and interpret differences and similarities in borderlands, their implications for cross-border leisure and labor practices, and related attitudes towards sameness and otherness. With a relational perspective on borders, this paper therefore aims to unravel the complexity of the (un)familiarity concept by attempting to find an answer to the question how familiarity and/or unfamiliarity come into being and develop during daily encounters in borderlands? Our examination of the (un)familiarity concept reveals dynamic and interrelated dimensions of (un)familiarity--i.e. experiential, informational, self-assessed and proximate. Depending on the ways in which people perceive and interpret sameness and otherness, different degrees and forms of (un)familiarity are at play, resulting in cross-border attention, interaction or avoidance in everyday life.

Suggested Citation

  • Bianca Szytniewski & Bas Spierings, 2014. "Encounters with Otherness: Implications of (Un)familiarity for Daily Life in Borderlands," Journal of Borderlands Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(3), pages 339-351, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rjbsxx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:339-351
    DOI: 10.1080/08865655.2014.938971
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    Cited by:

    1. Bianca B. Szytniewski & Bas Spierings, 2018. "Place Image Formation and Cross‐Border Shopping: German Shoppers in the Polish Bazaar in Słubice," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 109(2), pages 295-308, April.
    2. Jeuring, Jelmer Hendrik Gerard, 2017. "Weather perceptions, holiday satisfaction and perceived attractiveness of domestic vacationing in The Netherlands," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 70-81.
    3. Chansoo Park & Young-Rae Kim & Jihwan Yeon, 2023. "Stronger together: International tourists “spillover†into close countries," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(5), pages 1204-1224, August.
    4. Henrik Basche, 2021. "Exploring Determinants of ‘Mental Distance’ in Cross‐Border Contexts," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 112(3), pages 288-303, July.
    5. A. A. Gritsenko & M. V. Zotova, 2022. "Local Responses to the Contested Border in Northern Crimea," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(4), pages 589-599, December.
    6. Anna A. Mikhaylova & Jan A. Wendt & Dmitry V. Hvaley & Agnieszka Bógdał-Brzezińska & Andrey S. Mikhaylov, 2022. "Impact of Cross-Border Tourism on the Sustainable Development of Rural Areas in the Russian–Polish and Russian–Kazakh Borderlands," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-29, February.

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