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Social safety nets in the development of a welfare system in Pakistan: an analysis of the Benazir Income Support Programme

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  • Zahid Mumtaz
  • Peter Whiteford

Abstract

This article analyses the Benazir Income Support Programme as an ongoing social safety net programme in Pakistan aimed at reducing poverty and improving education and health outcomes at the programme and national levels. Social safety nets in a lower middle income country such as Pakistan are considered an effective measure for combating poverty and improving education and health. In Pakistan, however, domestic fiscal constraints limit the coverage of social safety net programmes. Also, the limited cash transfers that households receive through these programmes force them to utilise the transfers largely for immediate living consumption, leaving little for spending on improving education and health. Increased financing of social safety nets not only will increase the coverage of the programmes, but will also be valuable in improving education and health outcomes, which are essential for developing an effective and sustainable welfare system in Pakistan.

Suggested Citation

  • Zahid Mumtaz & Peter Whiteford, 2017. "Social safety nets in the development of a welfare system in Pakistan: an analysis of the Benazir Income Support Programme," Asia Pacific Journal of Public Administration, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(1), pages 16-38, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rapaxx:v:39:y:2017:i:1:p:16-38
    DOI: 10.1080/23276665.2017.1290902
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Adam Wagstaff & Mariam Claeson, 2004. "The Millennium Development Goals for Health : Rising to the Challenges," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 14954.
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    Cited by:

    1. Uddin , Ijaz, 2021. "Impact of Benazir Income Support Program (BISP) on consumption, health and education," Economic Consultant, Roman I. Ostapenko, vol. 36(4), pages 42-50.
    2. Unbreen Qayyum & Neelum Nigar, 2024. "Analysing the impact of idiosyncratic and covariate shocks on households’ food and non-food consumption: empirical evidence from Benazir Income Support Program," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(9), pages 23937-23960, September.
    3. Aliya Abbasi, 2021. "Politics of Development in Pakistan: From the Post-Independence Modernization Project to ‘Vision 2025’," Journal of South Asian Development, , vol. 16(2), pages 220-243, August.

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