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An adaptive successive over-relaxation method for computing the Black-Scholes implied volatility

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  • Minqiang Li
  • Kyuseok Lee

Abstract

A new successive over-relaxation method to compute the Black-Scholes implied volatility is introduced. Properties of the new method are fully analysed, including global well-definedness, local convergence, as well as global convergence. Quadratic order of convergence is achieved by either a dynamic relaxation or transformation of sequence technique. The method is further enhanced by introducing a rational approximation on initial values. Numerical implementation shows that uniformly in a very large domain, the new method converges to the true implied volatility with very few iterations. Overall, the new method achieves a very good combination of efficiency, accuracy and robustness.

Suggested Citation

  • Minqiang Li & Kyuseok Lee, 2011. "An adaptive successive over-relaxation method for computing the Black-Scholes implied volatility," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(8), pages 1245-1269.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:quantf:v:11:y:2011:i:8:p:1245-1269
    DOI: 10.1080/14697680902849361
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    1. Fabien Le Floc’h & Cornelis W. Oosterlee, 2019. "Model-Free Stochastic Collocation for an Arbitrage-Free Implied Volatility, Part II," Risks, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Don M. Chance & Thomas A. Hanson & Weiping Li & Jayaram Muthuswamy, 2017. "A bias in the volatility smile," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 47-90, April.
    3. Jaehyuk Choi & Jeonggyu Huh & Nan Su, 2023. "Tighter 'uniform bounds for Black-Scholes implied volatility' and the applications to root-finding," Papers 2302.08758, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2024.
    4. Dan Stefanica & Radoš Radoičić, 2017. "An Explicit Implied Volatility Formula," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(07), pages 1-32, November.
    5. Liu, Yi-Fang & Zhang, Wei & Xu, Hai-Chuan, 2014. "Collective behavior and options volatility smile: An agent-based explanation," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 232-239.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Successive over-relaxation; Black-Scholes formula; Implied volatility; Rational approximation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques
    • C02 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Mathematical Economics
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing

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