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Adaptation planning for sea level rise: a study of US coastal cities

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Listed:
  • Xinyu Fu
  • Mohammed Gomaa
  • Yujun Deng
  • Zhong-Ren Peng

Abstract

Sea level rise (SLR) is expected, even without greenhouse gas emissions. As SLR is inevitable, adapting to its impacts has received increasing attention, and local governments are the key actors in this emerging agenda. This study indicates that adaptation planning for SLR should be integrated into two local major planning mechanisms in the United States: the local comprehensive plans and hazard mitigation plans. By evaluating 36 plans from 15 US coastal cities that are considered at high risk and vulnerable to rising sea levels, the results demonstrate that SLR is widely identified, but the overall quality of the plans to address it requires significant improvement. A detailed table of selected plans' characteristics is also provided as a lens on how localities tackle this challenging issue. The paper concludes with planning suggestions for coastal communities to better adapt to SLR.

Suggested Citation

  • Xinyu Fu & Mohammed Gomaa & Yujun Deng & Zhong-Ren Peng, 2017. "Adaptation planning for sea level rise: a study of US coastal cities," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 60(2), pages 249-265, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jenpmg:v:60:y:2017:i:2:p:249-265
    DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2016.1151771
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Arun Agrawal & Catherine McSweeney & Nicolas Perrin, 2008. "Local Institutions and Climate Change Adaptation," World Bank Publications - Reports 11145, The World Bank Group.
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    Cited by:

    1. Qiao Hu & Zhenghong Tang & Lei Zhang & Yuanyuan Xu & Xiaolin Wu & Ligang Zhang, 2018. "Evaluating climate change adaptation efforts on the US 50 states’ hazard mitigation plans," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 92(2), pages 783-804, June.
    2. Guyadeen, Dave & Henstra, Daniel & Kaup, Shivani & Wright, Grace, 2023. "Evaluating the quality of municipal strategic plans," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
    3. Dave Guyadeen & Jason Thistlethwaite & Daniel Henstra, 2019. "Evaluating the quality of municipal climate change plans in Canada," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 152(1), pages 121-143, January.
    4. Xinyu Fu & Jie Song, 2017. "Assessing the Economic Costs of Sea Level Rise and Benefits of Coastal Protection: A Spatiotemporal Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-14, August.
    5. Kayleigh Swanson, 2021. "Equity in Urban Climate Change Adaptation Planning: A Review of Research," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 6(4), pages 287-297.
    6. Zipan Cai & Jessica Page & Vladimir Cvetkovic, 2021. "Urban Ecosystem Vulnerability Assessment of Support Climate-Resilient City Development," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 6(3), pages 227-239.
    7. Xinyu Fu & Bowen Sun & Kathryn Frank & Zhong-Ren Peng, 2019. "Evaluating sea-level rise vulnerability assessments in the USA," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 155(3), pages 393-415, August.
    8. Diana Carolina Del Angel & David Yoskowitz & Matthew Vernon Bilskie & Scott C. Hagen, 2022. "A Socioeconomic Dataset of the Risk Associated with the 1% and 0.2% Return Period Stillwater Flood Elevation under Sea-Level Rise for the Northern Gulf of Mexico," Data, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-15, May.
    9. Molinaroli, Emanuela & Guerzoni, Stefano & Suman, Daniel, 2018. "Adaptations to Sea Level Rise: A Tale of Two Cities – Venice and Miami," MarXiv 73a25, Center for Open Science.
    10. Qiao Hu & Zhenghong Tang & Martha Shulski & Natalie Umphlett & Tarik Abdel-Monem & Frank E. Uhlarik, 2018. "An examination of midwestern US cities’ preparedness for climate change and extreme hazards," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 94(2), pages 777-800, November.

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