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Job Choice of Three Generations in Rural Laos

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  • Jonna P. Estudillo
  • Yukichi Mano
  • Saygnasak Seng-Arloun

Abstract

Using a rare individual-level data set, this article explores the role of education and farmland on the choice of job of three generations of household members in rural Laos. While the first (G1) and the second (G2) generations are mainly engaged in farming, the youngest generation (G3) is engaged in nonfarm wage and overseas work. Education matters in nonfarm wage work, but not necessarily in overseas work. The female members of G3 are more likely to migrate. Our findings imply a shortage of jobs in rural Laos, pushing the less educated and the females to cross the border to Thailand.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonna P. Estudillo & Yukichi Mano & Saygnasak Seng-Arloun, 2013. "Job Choice of Three Generations in Rural Laos," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(7), pages 991-1009, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:49:y:2013:i:7:p:991-1009
    DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2013.785528
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Haggblade, Steven & Hazell, Peter B. R. & Reardon, Thomas Anthony (ed.), 2007. "Transforming the rural nonfarm economy: Opportunities and threats in the developing world," IFPRI books, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), number 978-0-8018-8664-5.
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    Cited by:

    1. Arunachalam, Raj & Shenoy, Ajay, 2017. "Poverty traps, convergence, and the dynamics of household income," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 215-230.
    2. T. Gries & R. Grundmann & I. Palnau & M. Redlin, 2018. "Technology diffusion, international integration and participation in developing economies - a review of major concepts and findings," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 215-253, January.
    3. Jonna P. Estudillo & Keijiro Otsuka & Saygnasak Seng-Arloun, 2015. "Pathways out of poverty in rural Laos," Working Papers e094, Tokyo Center for Economic Research.

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