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Model averaging estimation of panel data models with many instruments and boosting

Author

Listed:
  • Hao Hao
  • Bai Huang
  • Tae-hwy Lee

Abstract

Applied researchers often confront two issues when using the fixed effect-two-stage least squares (FE-2SLS) estimator for panel data models. One is that it may lose its consistency due to too many instruments. The other is that the gain of using FE-2SLS may not exceed its loss when the endogeneity is weak. In this paper, an $ L_{2} $ L2Boosting regularization procedure for panel data models is proposed to tackle the many instruments issue. We then construct a Stein-like model-averaging estimator to take advantage of FE and FE-2SLS-Boosting estimators. Finite sample properties are examined in Monte Carlo and an empirical application is presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Hao Hao & Bai Huang & Tae-hwy Lee, 2024. "Model averaging estimation of panel data models with many instruments and boosting," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(1), pages 53-69, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:51:y:2024:i:1:p:53-69
    DOI: 10.1080/02664763.2022.2114432
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C36 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection

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