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Bayes estimation for exponential distributions with common location parameter and applications to multi-state reliability models

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  • Nabakumar Jana
  • Somesh Kumar
  • Kashinath Chatterjee

Abstract

This paper considers the estimation of the stress–strength reliability of a multi-state component or of a multi-state system where its states depend on the ratio of the strength and stress variables through a kernel function. The article presents a Bayesian approach assuming the stress and strength as exponentially distributed with a common location parameter but different scale parameters. We show that the limits of the Bayes estimators of both location and scale parameters under suitable priors are the maximum likelihood estimators as given by Ghosh and Razmpour [15]. We use the Bayes estimators to determine the multi-state stress–strength reliability of a system having states between 0 and 1. We derive the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimators of the reliability function. Interval estimation using the bootstrap method is also considered. Under the squared error loss function and linex loss function, risk comparison of the reliability estimators is carried out using extensive simulations.

Suggested Citation

  • Nabakumar Jana & Somesh Kumar & Kashinath Chatterjee, 2016. "Bayes estimation for exponential distributions with common location parameter and applications to multi-state reliability models," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(15), pages 2697-2712, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:43:y:2016:i:15:p:2697-2712
    DOI: 10.1080/02664763.2016.1142950
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alessandro Barbiero, 2012. "Interval estimators for reliability: the bivariate normal case," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(3), pages 501-512, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zheng Liu & Xin Liu & Hong-Zhong Huang & Pingyu Zhu & Zhongwei Liang, 2022. "A new inherent reliability modeling and analysis method based on imprecise Dirichlet model for machine tool spindle," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 311(1), pages 295-310, April.
    2. Shuang Gu & Keping Li, 2019. "Reliability analysis of high-speed railway network," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 233(6), pages 1060-1073, December.
    3. Modibbo, Umar Muhammad & Arshad, Mohd. & Abdalghani, Omer & Ali, Irfan, 2021. "Optimization and estimation in system reliability allocation problem," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    4. Nabakumar Jana & Samadrita Bera, 2024. "Estimation of multicomponent system reliability for inverse Weibull distribution using survival signature," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 65(8), pages 5077-5108, October.
    5. Malekzadeh, Ahad & Kharrati-Kopaei, Mahmood, 2017. "An exact method for making inferences on the common location parameter of several heterogeneous exponential populations: Complete and censored data," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 210-215.

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