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Declining, transition and slow rural territories in southern Italy Characterizing the intra-rural divides

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  • Agatino Rizzo

Abstract

As metropolitan areas around the world keep expanding, behind them, rural areas continue to be affected by greater rates of depopulation. This is not a new phenomenon: rural to urban migration has been reported in the developed world at least from the period between the two world wars. However, recent rural depopulation trends have dramatically intensified in both the developed and the developing countries worldwide. In planning literature, greater emphasis is placed on the “urban--rural” divide, that is, people leaving the countryside to look for better opportunities in urban areas. However, a growing body of literature points to the fact that not all rural areas are declining at the same rate. Indeed, some rural towns have managed to retain population and even to grow. Therefore, at least in developed countries, an “intra-rural” divide notion is emerging. To exemplify this notion, we have studied rural towns in Southern Italy.

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  • Agatino Rizzo, 2016. "Declining, transition and slow rural territories in southern Italy Characterizing the intra-rural divides," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(2), pages 231-253, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:24:y:2016:i:2:p:231-253
    DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2015.1079588
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    Cited by:

    1. Federico Benassi & Annalisa Busetta & Gerardo Gallo & Manuela Stranges, 2023. "Neighbourhood effects and determinants of population changes in Italy: A spatial perspective," Vienna Yearbook of Population Research, Vienna Institute of Demography (VID) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna, vol. 21(1), pages 311-338.
    2. Sheludkov, Alexander & Kamp, Johannes & Müller, Daniel, 2021. "Decreasing labor intensity in agriculture and the accessibility of major cities shape the rural population decline in postsocialist Russia," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 62(4), pages 481-506.
    3. Zang, Yuzhu & Liu, Yansui & Yang, Yuanyuan & Woods, Michael & Fois, Francesca, 2020. "Rural decline or restructuring? Implications for sustainability transitions in rural China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    4. Ana Nieto Masot & Gema Cárdenas Alonso & Ángela Engelmo Moriche, 2020. "Design of a Development Index for Spanish Municipalities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-22, October.
    5. Elżbieta Zuzańska-Żyśko & Marlena Dyszy, 2021. "Dynamic Villages in the Hinterland of a Polycentric Region: Case Study of the Górnośląsko-Zagłębiowska Metropolis in Poland," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-22, July.
    6. Liliana Castillo‐Rivero & Philip McCann & Frans J. Sijtsma, 2021. "A multi‐scale approach to rural depopulation in Mexico," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(4), pages 1328-1347, August.
    7. Alessandra de Renzis & Alessandra Faggian & Giulia Urso, 2022. "Distant but Vibrant Places. Local Determinants of Adaptability to Peripherality," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 113(5), pages 483-501, December.
    8. Andrzej Rosner & Monika Wesołowska, 2020. "Deagrarianisation of the Economic Structure and the Evolution of Rural Settlement Patterns in Poland," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-19, December.
    9. Liu, Jianzhi & Fang, Yangang & Wang, Ruru & Zou, Cunming, 2022. "Rural typology dynamics and drivers in peripheral areas: A case of Northeast China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).

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