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The rise and demise of the Irish and Scottish computer hardware industry

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  • Chris van Egeraat
  • David Jacobson

Abstract

This paper examines the dynamics of the computer hardware industry in Ireland and Scotland in a global context, from its inception in the late 1950s to the present. It provides a detailed account of plant openings and closures in both the system assembly and the component manufacturing segment. It describes the development of the computer hardware industry from mainframe assembly, through minicomputer assembly to microcomputer assembly and the shift of system assembly and component production activity to the Far East and Eastern Europe since the mid-1990s. The developments are analysed in terms of Schoenberger's (1997) model of concentrated deconcentration in the context of time-based-competition. It is shown that the model, with substantial qualification, fits the developments since the 1980s.

Suggested Citation

  • Chris van Egeraat & David Jacobson, 2004. "The rise and demise of the Irish and Scottish computer hardware industry," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(6), pages 809-834, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:12:y:2004:i:6:p:809-834
    DOI: 10.1080/0965431042000251873
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    Cited by:

    1. Chris van Egeraat and Frank Barry, 2008. "The Irish Pharmaceutical Industry over the Boom Period and Beyond," The Institute for International Integration Studies Discussion Paper Series iiisdp271, IIIS.
    2. Barrett, Alan & Kearney, Ide & O'Brien, Martin, 2008. "Quarterly Economic Commentary, Spring 2008," Forecasting Report, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number QEC20081, march.
    3. Keim, Jan, 2024. "Depolarizing Innovation: Dynamic Policy Implications for Entrepreneurial Ecosystems in Second-Tier European Regions," Junior Management Science (JUMS), Junior Management Science e. V., vol. 9(1), pages 1211-1240.
    4. Frank Barry & Declan Curran, 2004. "Enlargement and the European Geography of the Information Technology Sector," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(6), pages 901-922, June.
    5. Declan Curran, 2012. "British regional growth and sectoral trends: global and local spatial econometric approaches," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(17), pages 2187-2201, June.
    6. David McKernan & Olivia McDermott, 2022. "The Evolution of Ireland’s Medical Device Cluster and Its Future Direction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-19, August.

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