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Metropolitan cooperation in Europe: Theoretical issues and perspectives for urban networking 1

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  • SUSANNE HEEG
  • BRITTA KLAGGE
  • JUÜRGEN OSSENBRUÜGGE

Abstract

In recent years urban entrepreneurialism has become a metropolitan strategy to cope with the challenges of an increasingly flexible global economy. Building on a debate about the problematic nature of this strategy we argue that cooperation of cities, or metropolitan cooperation, constitutes a new policy option for local actors which has the potential to overcome the negative effects of urban competition. In order to explore this potential we analyse the fundamental changes of the local state and existing cooperative efforts. This analysis shows that so far metropolitan cooperation is mainly experimental in character and a policy option that moves forward by trial and error and by learning from success and failure. We see this as partly due to a lack of an adequate theoretical framework dealing with the economics of urban systems. By way of synthesizing different academic discourses we suggest a conceptualization of metropolitan cooperation which takes into account the potential economic benefits and institutional requirements of cooperative behaviour of urban actors. Based on these considerations we establish criteria for suitable thematic fields of metropolitan cooperation and suggest forms of institutionalization.

Suggested Citation

  • Susanne Heeg & Britta Klagge & Juürgen Ossenbruügge, 2003. "Metropolitan cooperation in Europe: Theoretical issues and perspectives for urban networking 1," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(2), pages 139-153, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:11:y:2003:i:2:p:139-153
    DOI: 10.1080/0965431032000072846
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    Cited by:

    1. Raimbault, Juste & Le Néchet, Florent, 2021. "Introducing endogenous transport provision in a LUTI model to explore polycentric governance systems," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    2. Delik Hudalah & Tommy Firman & Johan Woltjer, 2014. "Cultural Cooperation, Institution Building and Metropolitan Governance in Decentralizing Indonesia," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(6), pages 2217-2234, November.
    3. Lasse Gerrits & Peter K Marks & Sofia Pagliarin & Ward Rauws, 2022. "Strategic archetypes of planning processes: Model and evidence," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 49(9), pages 2516-2530, November.
    4. Jorn Koelemaij & Sam Taveirne & Ben Derudder, 2023. "An economic geography perspective on city diplomacy," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(6), pages 995-1012, May.
    5. Hu, Xinlei & Wang, Xiaokun (Cara) & Ni, Linglin & Shi, Feng, 2022. "The impact of intercity economic complementarity on HSR volume in the context of megalopolization," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    6. Junjun Niu & Chunmei Mao, 2023. "The Policy Evolution Characteristics of Regional Integration Development in the Yangtze River Delta: A Quantitative Analysis Based on Policy Texts from 2003 to 2022," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-27, October.
    7. Jianfa Shen, 2010. "Cooperation and Competition Between Cities: Urban Development Strategies in Hong Kong and Shenzhen," Chapters, in: Peter Karl Kresl (ed.), Economic Strategies for Mature Industrial Economies, chapter 7, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    8. Renaud Payre, 2010. "The Importance of Being Connected. City Networks and Urban Government: Lyon and Eurocities (1990–2005)," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(2), pages 260-280, June.
    9. Jorn Koelemaij & Ben Derudder, 2022. "City Diplomacy Beyond Metrocentricity: The Case of Flanders," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 113(5), pages 435-449, December.
    10. lain Deas & Alex Lord, 2006. "From a New Regionalism to an Unusual Regionalism? The Emergence of Non-standard Regional Spaces and Lessons for the Territorial Reorganisation of the State," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 43(10), pages 1847-1877, September.
    11. Tölle Alexander, 2014. "Transnational Metropolitan Development Strategies and Governance in a Post-Socialist Setting: The Case of Szczecin," Quaestiones Geographicae, Sciendo, vol. 33(4), pages 43-56.

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