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Family firms in European regions: the role of regional institutions

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  • Fernanda Ricotta
  • Rodrigo Basco

Abstract

Our study investigates whether the quality of regional institutions influences firms’ likelihood of being a family firm. We explore our conjecture using the EU-EFIGE/Bruegel-UniCredit dataset, which provides comparable cross-country data on manufacturing firms in seven European countries. We use a multilevel framework to analyse how firm- and regional-level variables influence firms’ likelihood of being a family firm. We find evidence that location matters in explaining firms’ probability of being a family firm but that differences between countries are more relevant than are differences between regions. Our results show that the lower the quality of regional institutions, the higher the likelihood of a firm being a family firm. Our results are robust to alternative regional-level control variables and persist after several robustness checks.

Suggested Citation

  • Fernanda Ricotta & Rodrigo Basco, 2021. "Family firms in European regions: the role of regional institutions," Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(7-8), pages 532-554, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:entreg:v:33:y:2021:i:7-8:p:532-554
    DOI: 10.1080/08985626.2021.1925849
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    Cited by:

    1. Tao-Schuchardt, Martin & Kammerlander, Nadine, 2024. "Board diversity in family firms across cultures: A contingency analysis on the effects of gender and tenure diversity on firm performance," Journal of Family Business Strategy, Elsevier, vol. 15(2).
    2. Suwala Lech & Ahrens Jan-Philipp & Basco Rodrigo, 2024. "Family firms, hidden champions and regional development," ZFW – Advances in Economic Geography, De Gruyter, vol. 68(1), pages 1-8.
    3. Stefano Ghinoi & Riccardo Vita & Bodo Steiner & Alessandro Sinatra, 2024. "Family firm network strategies in regional clusters: evidence from Italy," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 62(1), pages 87-103, January.

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