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Deprivation among children living and working on the streets of Harare

Author

Listed:
  • Jeanette Manjengwa
  • Collen Matema
  • Doreen Tirivanhu
  • Rumbidzai Tizora

Abstract

This article investigates the extent of deprivation and vulnerability among children who live and work on the streets of Harare. A questionnaire survey was administered to 100 children in Harare's central business district; this was supplemented by in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. The study found that these children suffered severe deprivation, in particular in terms of shelter and education. The majority of the children obtained their income from begging and selling small items. They were exposed to verbal, physical, sexual and emotional abuse by the public, as well as by other children and adults on the streets. Poverty was the main reason for the children being on the streets, while social factors such as family disintegration or the death of their parents also played a role. These push factors can be addressed through providing more social protection, cash transfers to families, and education and health assistance.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeanette Manjengwa & Collen Matema & Doreen Tirivanhu & Rumbidzai Tizora, 2016. "Deprivation among children living and working on the streets of Harare," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(1), pages 53-66, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:deveza:v:33:y:2016:i:1:p:53-66
    DOI: 10.1080/0376835X.2015.1115337
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    Cited by:

    1. Robert Strong & Mitchell Baker & Kim Dooley & Nicole Ray, 2023. "The Often-Forgotten Innovation to Improve Sustainability: Assessing Food and Agricultural Sciences Curricula as Interventions in Uganda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Musiwa, Anthony Shuko, 2019. "Multidimensional child poverty in Zimbabwe: Extent, risk patterns and implications for policy, practice and research," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 1-1.
    3. Tatenda Goodman Nhapi, 2019. "Socioeconomic Barriers to Universal Health Coverage in Zimbabwe: Present Issues and Pathways Toward Progress," Journal of Developing Societies, , vol. 35(1), pages 153-174, March.
    4. Yu, Yanping & Atkinson-Sheppard, Sally & Gao, Yunjiao, 2020. "Impulsiveness or self-protection? Exploring individual perceptions, family and school strains related to why adolescents run away from home in China," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    5. Makuyana, A. & Mbulayi, S.P. & Kangethe, S.M., 2020. "Psychosocial deficits underpinning child headed households (CHHs) in Mabvuku and Tafara suburbs of Harare, Zimbabwe," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).

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