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Governance and Hyper-corruption in Resource-rich African Countries

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  • Hazel McFerson

Abstract

Official corruption is frequently associated with the abundance of valuable extractive resources. This article reviews the worst cases of ‘resource curse’ in Africa—Angola, Republic of Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Nigeria—in light of the most recent developments. Despite its systematic association with public corruption, however, mineral wealth is neither a necessary nor a sufficient condition. Corruption is widespread in resource-poor countries as well—in Africa and elsewhere—and some resource-rich African countries such as Botswana have a record of good economic performance and high public integrity, suggesting specific ways in which transparency and accountability for the use of mineral resources can be encouraged and corruption correspondingly reduced. Because corruption in resource-rich African countries is heavily influenced by external interests, particularly the multinational extractive industries, recent initiatives by the United States and the international community to foster transparency carry a significant potential for reducing corruption and improving governance.

Suggested Citation

  • Hazel McFerson, 2009. "Governance and Hyper-corruption in Resource-rich African Countries," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(8), pages 1529-1547.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ctwqxx:v:30:y:2009:i:8:p:1529-1547
    DOI: 10.1080/01436590903279257
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    Cited by:

    1. Gideon Minua Kwaku Ampofo & Prosper Basommi Laari & Emmanuel Opoku Ware & Williams Shaw, 2023. "Further investigation of the total natural resource rents and economic growth nexus in resource-abundant sub-Saharan African countries," Mineral Economics, Springer;Raw Materials Group (RMG);Luleå University of Technology, vol. 36(1), pages 97-121, January.
    2. Olayinka Akanle & J.O. Adesina, 2015. "Corruption and the Nigerian Development Quagmire," Journal of Developing Societies, , vol. 31(4), pages 421-446, December.
    3. Davis, Graham A. & Vásquez Cordano, Arturo L., 2013. "The fate of the poor in growing mineral and energy economies," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 138-151.
    4. Esther Kibe & Prof. Maria Nzomo & Prof. Fred Jonyo, 2023. "Technology Transfer Policies in Fostering Good Governance: A Case of Oil in South Sudan," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(7), pages 1979-1991, July.
    5. Emeka W. Dumbili & Adedayo Sofadekan, 2016. "“I Collected Money, not a Bribe”: Strategic Ambiguity and the Dynamics of Corruption in Contemporary Nigeria," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-14, August.
    6. Melanie Pichler, 2015. "Legal Dispossession: State Strategies and Selectivities in the Expansion of Indonesian Palm Oil and Agrofuel Production," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 46(3), pages 508-533, May.
    7. Andrzej Polus & Dominik Kopinski & Wojciech Tycholiz, 2015. "Ready or Not: Namibia As a Potentially Successful Oil Producer," Africa Spectrum, Institute of African Affairs, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 50(2), pages 31-55.
    8. Tricia Glazebrook & Emmanuela Opoku, 2020. "Gender and Sustainability: Learning from Women’s Farming in Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-20, December.

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