IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/waterr/v38y2024i14d10.1007_s11269-024-03920-x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A New Hybrid Weighted Regional Drought Index to Improve Regional Drought Assessment

Author

Listed:
  • Alina Mukhtar

    (University of The Punjab)

  • Aamina Batool

    (University of The Punjab)

  • Zulfiqar Ali

    (University of The Punjab)

  • Sadia Qamar

    (University of Sargodha)

  • Saba Riaz

    (Rawalpindi Women University)

  • Saad Sh. Sammen

    (University of Diyala)

Abstract

Unlike other natural disasters, the temporal characteristics of drought are complex. Therefore, accurate drought monitoring and assessment using advanced statistical and machine learning techniques are essential. This research develops a new regional drought indicator – the Seasonally Weighted Regional Standardized Drought Index (SWRSDI). The methodology for SWRSDI introduces a new regional data aggregation scheme called the Seasonal Interdependence and Discrepancy-based Weighting Scheme (SIDWS). The SIDWS scheme divides the data into twelve distinct seasons and assigns weights based on two criteria: 1) seasonal interdependence and 2) seasonal divergence. In application, we compared the performance of SIDWS with the regional aggregation scheme used in the Seasonally Combinative Regional Drought Indicator (SCRDI) and Simple Model Average (SMA) using Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Normalized Root Mean Square Error (NRMSE), and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) metrics. To estimate SWRSDI values, we standardized the regionally aggregated precipitation data under SIDWS using K-Components Gaussian Mixture Models (K-CGMM). The outcomes of this research demonstrate the superiority of using SIDWS for regional data aggregation. This conclusion is based on the lower values of MAE (1.9735 vs. 2.8983), NRMSE (0.0322 vs. 0.0485), and RMSE (3.0981 vs. 4.4025). Additionally, the study achieves high accuracy in standardization by using a probability-based standardization mixture. The selection criteria advocate the high accuracy of K-CGMM-based estimation of drought indices. Overall, this article provides a more rational and effective procedure for assessing, monitoring, and forecasting drought at the regional level.

Suggested Citation

  • Alina Mukhtar & Aamina Batool & Zulfiqar Ali & Sadia Qamar & Saba Riaz & Saad Sh. Sammen, 2024. "A New Hybrid Weighted Regional Drought Index to Improve Regional Drought Assessment," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 38(14), pages 5541-5558, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:38:y:2024:i:14:d:10.1007_s11269-024-03920-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-024-03920-x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11269-024-03920-x
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11269-024-03920-x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dianxi Zhang & Muhammad Safdar Sial & Naveed Ahmad & António José Filipe & Phung Anh Thu & Malik Zia-Ud-Din & António Bento Caleiro, 2020. "Water Scarcity and Sustainability in an Emerging Economy: A Management Perspective for Future," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. David Gampe & Jakob Zscheischler & Markus Reichstein & Michael O’Sullivan & William K. Smith & Stephen Sitch & Wolfgang Buermann, 2021. "Increasing impact of warm droughts on northern ecosystem productivity over recent decades," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 11(9), pages 772-779, September.
    3. Jordan I. Christian & Jeffrey B. Basara & Eric D. Hunt & Jason A. Otkin & Jason C. Furtado & Vimal Mishra & Xiangming Xiao & Robb M. Randall, 2021. "Global distribution, trends, and drivers of flash drought occurrence," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Zulfiqar Ali & Sadia Qamar & Nasrulla Khan & Muhammad Faisal & Saad Sh. Sammen, 2023. "A New Regional Drought Index under X-bar Chart Based Weighting Scheme – The Quality Boosted Regional Drought Index (QBRDI)," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(5), pages 1895-1911, March.
    5. Zuliqar Ali & Ijaz Hussain & Muhammad Faisal & Hafiza Mamona Nazir & Mitwali Abd-el Moemen & Tajammal Hussain & Sadaf Shamsuddin, 2017. "A Novel Multi-Scalar Drought Index for Monitoring Drought: the Standardized Precipitation Temperature Index," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(15), pages 4957-4969, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Qifei Zhang & Congjian Sun & Yaning Chen & Wei Chen & Yanyun Xiang & Jiao Li & Yuting Liu, 2022. "Recent Oasis Dynamics and Ecological Security in the Tarim River Basin, Central Asia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Alan F. Hamlet & Nima Ehsani & Jennifer L. Tank & Zachariah Silver & Kyuhyun Byun & Ursula H. Mahl & Shannon L. Speir & Matt T. Trentman & Todd V. Royer, 2024. "Effects of climate and winter cover crops on nutrient loss in agricultural watersheds in the midwestern U.S," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 177(1), pages 1-21, January.
    3. Ayşegül Kuzucu & Gülay Onuşluel Gül, 2023. "Analysis of Drought Dynamics over Annual Maximum Drought Severity Series Based on Daily Index Definitions," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(3), pages 1421-1436, February.
    4. Nadjib Haied & Atif Foufou & Samira Khadri & Adel Boussaid & Mohamed Azlaoui & Nabil Bougherira, 2023. "Spatial and Temporal Assessment of Drought Hazard, Vulnerability and Risk in Three Different Climatic Zones in Algeria Using Two Commonly Used Meteorological Indices," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-25, May.
    5. Daniel G. Gómez & Carlos G. Ochoa & Derek Godwin & Abigail A. Tomasek & María I. Zamora Re, 2022. "Soil Moisture and Water Transport through the Vadose Zone and into the Shallow Aquifer: Field Observations in Irrigated and Non-Irrigated Pasture Fields," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-17, November.
    6. Musa Manga & Christian Aragón-Briceño & Panagiotis Boutikos & Swaib Semiyaga & Omotunde Olabinjo & Chimdi C. Muoghalu, 2023. "Biochar and Its Potential Application for the Improvement of the Anaerobic Digestion Process: A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-23, May.
    7. Farman Ali & Bing-Zhao Li & Zulfiqar Ali, 2021. "Strengthening Drought Monitoring Module by Ensembling Auxiliary Information Based Varying Estimators," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(10), pages 3235-3252, August.
    8. Qian Cheng & Honggang Xu & Shuaipeng Fei & Zongpeng Li & Zhen Chen, 2022. "Estimation of Maize LAI Using Ensemble Learning and UAV Multispectral Imagery under Different Water and Fertilizer Treatments," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, August.
    9. Dongxing Zhang & Dang Luo, 2022. "Assessment of agricultural drought loss using a skewed grey cloud ordered clustering model," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 114(3), pages 2787-2810, December.
    10. Haris Abdullah & Hafiz Umar Farid & Maira Naeem & Nadeem Zubair & Zahid Mahmood Khan & Huzaifa Shahzad & Pervaiz Sikandar & Muhammad Abrar & Aamir Shakoor & Muhammad Mubeen, 2023. "Investigating On-Site Energy Consumption Patterns Using Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) and Geographic Information System (GIS) Techniques," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-18, December.
    11. David L. Miller & Sebastian Wolf & Joshua B. Fisher & Benjamin F. Zaitchik & Jingfeng Xiao & Trevor F. Keenan, 2023. "Increased photosynthesis during spring drought in energy-limited ecosystems," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    12. Jiang, Shouzheng & Wu, Jie & Wang, Zhihui & He, Ziling & Wang, Mingjun & Yao, Weiwei & Feng, Yu, 2023. "Spatiotemporal variations of cropland carbon sequestration and water loss across China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    13. Yangyang Wu & Lei Gu & Siliang Li & Chunzi Guo & Xiaodong Yang & Yue Xu & Fujun Yue & Haijun Peng & Yinchuan Chen & Jinli Yang & Zhenghua Shi & Guangjie Luo, 2022. "Responses of NDVI to Climate Change and LUCC along Large-Scale Transportation Projects in Fragile Karst Areas, SW China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-16, October.
    14. Jew Das & N. V. Umamahesh, 2018. "Spatio-Temporal Variation of Water Availability in a River Basin under CORDEX Simulated Future Projections," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(4), pages 1399-1419, March.
    15. Hanshi Sun & Yongming Cheng & Qiang An & Liu Liu, 2024. "Evolution and Mechanism Analysis of Terrestrial Ecosystems in China with Respect to Gross Primary Productivity," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-17, August.
    16. Zulfiqar Ali & Asad Ellahi & Ijaz Hussain & Amna Nazeer & Sadia Qamar & Guangheng Ni & Muhammad Faisal, 2021. "Reduction of Errors in Hydrological Drought Monitoring – A Novel Statistical Framework for Spatio-Temporal Assessment of Drought," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(13), pages 4363-4380, October.
    17. Cengiz Koç & Yıldırım Bayazıt & Selami Yurdan Özgül, 2023. "Impact of tourists on urban water needs in Marmaris, Türkiye," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(8), pages 8837-8855, August.
    18. Pan, Ying & Zhu, Yonghua & Lü, Haishen & Yagci, Ali Levent & Fu, Xiaolei & Liu, En & Xu, Haiting & Ding, Zhenzhou & Liu, Ruoyu, 2023. "Accuracy of agricultural drought indices and analysis of agricultural drought characteristics in China between 2000 and 2019," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    19. Zulfiqar Ali & Sadia Qamar & Nasrulla Khan & Muhammad Faisal & Saad Sh. Sammen, 2023. "A New Regional Drought Index under X-bar Chart Based Weighting Scheme – The Quality Boosted Regional Drought Index (QBRDI)," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(5), pages 1895-1911, March.
    20. Yiping Wu & Xiaowei Yin & Guoyi Zhou & L. Adrian Bruijnzeel & Aiguo Dai & Fan Wang & Pierre Gentine & Guangchuang Zhang & Yanni Song & Decheng Zhou, 2024. "Rising rainfall intensity induces spatially divergent hydrological changes within a large river basin," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:38:y:2024:i:14:d:10.1007_s11269-024-03920-x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.