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Strategic Placement of In-line Turbines for Optimum Power Generation and Leakage Reduction in Water Supply Networks

Author

Listed:
  • Priyanshu Jain

    (Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology)

  • Ruchi Khare

    (Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology)

Abstract

Conduit hydropower systems improve the efficiency of water supply networks (WSNs) by utilizing excess network pressure for providing renewable energy while significantly reducing leakage. A major problem in using conduit hydropower is finding the optimum location for installing power generation devices like in-line turbines or pumps operating as turbines (PATs). This paper suggests an optimization model to find the optimum location for placing in-line turbines in WSNs using a non-parametric Rao algorithm for optimal daily power generation. The methodology is tested on a hypothetical 5-Node network and later applied to a benchmark 25-Node network. Installing turbines at optimum locations reduced network leakage by 76332.00 and 380473.87 L, representing approximately 2.57% & 2.94% of the total water demand of 5-Node and 25-Node networks, respectively, and generated 184.12 & 547.48 kWh/day of hydropower.

Suggested Citation

  • Priyanshu Jain & Ruchi Khare, 2024. "Strategic Placement of In-line Turbines for Optimum Power Generation and Leakage Reduction in Water Supply Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 38(10), pages 3623-3638, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:38:y:2024:i:10:d:10.1007_s11269-024-03831-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-024-03831-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Priyanshu Jain & Ruchi Khare, 2021. "Application of Parameter-Less Rao Algorithm in Optimization of Water Distribution Networks Through Pressure-Driven Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(12), pages 4067-4084, September.
    2. Ángel Mariano Rodríguez-Pérez & Cinta Pérez-Calañas & Inmaculada Pulido-Calvo, 2021. "Energy Recovery in Pressurized Hydraulic Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(6), pages 1977-1990, April.
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