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Rainwater Harvesting System for Contiunous Water Supply to the Regions with High Seasonal Rainfall Variations

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  • Kwangsik Jung
  • Taeseop Lee
  • Byeong Choi
  • Seungkwan Hong

Abstract

Generally, rainwater harvesting has been less acceptable as a stable water resource for the countries with large disparities in seasonal rainfall including Korea. In this study, rainwater harvesting system suitable for South Korea was investigated systematically. The simulation method utilizing daily rainfall data collected for the last 10 years was developed to determine the critical size of rainwater tank which could supply harvested rainwater continuously. The estimation of rainwater tank size was further simplified by developing a correlation of volume to area fractions. Extensive simulation was performed to evaluate the feasibility of rainwater harvesting for seven major cities in South Korea. The resulting rainwater tank was too large to be economically feasible, compared to daily harvested rainwater used. Thus, rainwater harvesting system was integrated with alternative water resources such as wastewater reclamation by membrane bioreactor (MBR) to enhance the applicability of rainwater harvesting without compromising continuous water supply. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Kwangsik Jung & Taeseop Lee & Byeong Choi & Seungkwan Hong, 2015. "Rainwater Harvesting System for Contiunous Water Supply to the Regions with High Seasonal Rainfall Variations," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(3), pages 961-972, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:29:y:2015:i:3:p:961-972
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-014-0854-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Olanike Aladenola & Omotayo Adeboye, 2010. "Assessing the Potential for Rainwater Harvesting," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(10), pages 2129-2137, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Suzanne Dallman & Anita M. Chaudhry & Misgana K. Muleta & Juneseok Lee, 2016. "The Value of Rain: Benefit-Cost Analysis of Rainwater Harvesting Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(12), pages 4415-4428, September.
    2. Chidozie Charles Nnaji & Clinton Aigbavboa, 2020. "A Scenario-Driven Assessment of the Economic Feasibility of Rainwater Harvesting Using Optimized Storage," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(1), pages 393-408, January.
    3. Mengbo Zhang & Ranbin Liu & Yaxuan Li, 2022. "Diversifying Water Sources with Atmospheric Water Harvesting to Enhance Water Supply Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-17, June.

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